AutoCodes – GMC – P0406 GMC

P0406 GMC Code - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Quick Answer

The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) position sensor to determine the position of the EGR valve. Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0406 GMC indicates Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 2,399
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 24, 2024
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Code P0406 GMC Description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) position sensor to determine the position of the EGR valve. The ECM sends a reference voltage through the 5 V reference circuit to the EGR position sensor. The ECM provides a voltage return path for the sensor through the low reference circuit. A variable voltage signal, based on the EGR valve position, is sent from the sensor to the ECM through the EGR position sensor signal circuit. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects that the EGR position sensor voltage is greater than 4.8 V for greater than 5 s.
OBDII Code P0406 GMC - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P0406 GMC Code - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0406 GMC?

  • Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve
  • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve harness is open or shorted
  • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0406 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0406 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0406 GMC code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0406 GMC code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P0406 GMC code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Information for Specific GMC Models

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0406 GMC Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0406 in a GMC vehicle?

The common symptoms of code P0406 include rough idling, engine stalling, decreased fuel efficiency, and the illumination of the Check Engine Light.

2. What does the OBDII code P0406 in a GMC indicate?

OBDII code P0406 specifically points to an issue with the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Position Sensor Circuit registering high voltage.

3. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P0406 in a GMC?

The possible causes of code P0406 include a faulty EGR valve, a malfunctioning EGR position sensor, wiring issues in the EGR circuit, or a problem with the EGR control module.

4. How can I diagnose the issue related to OBDII code P0406 in my GMC?

To diagnose the problem related to code P0406, you can use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the trouble codes and further inspect the EGR system components for any signs of damage or malfunction.

5. Is it safe to continue driving my GMC with OBDII code P0406 present?

It is not recommended to continue driving your GMC with code P0406 present, as it can lead to further damage to the engine and emissions system. It is best to address the issue promptly.

6. Can I reset the Check Engine Light after fixing the problem related to code P0406 in my GMC?

Once the underlying issue causing code P0406 is fixed, you can reset the Check Engine Light using an OBDII scanner to clear the trouble code and turn off the warning indicator.

7. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P0406 in a GMC?

The cost of repairing code P0406 in a GMC can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue, but it may range from $150 to $500, including parts and labor.

8. Are there any DIY repair tips for addressing OBDII code P0406 in a GMC?

While some minor EGR system checks can be done by DIY enthusiasts, it is recommended to consult a professional mechanic for diagnosing and repairing code P0406 to ensure a proper fix.

9. Can a clogged EGR valve be a potential cause of OBDII code P0406 in a GMC?

Yes, a clogged EGR valve can restrict proper EGR operation and lead to high voltage readings in the EGR Position Sensor Circuit, triggering code P0406 in a GMC.

10. How important is it to address OBDII code P0406 promptly in a GMC vehicle?

It is crucial to address code P0406 promptly in a GMC to prevent potential engine performance issues, reduced fuel efficiency, and to ensure compliance with emissions regulations.

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