Glossary of Automotive Terms Windshield Wiper

Windshield Wiper

Created by William Orellana Updated September 24, 2024 Popularity: 193 Views

Windshield Wiper:

A windshield wiper is a device used on vehicles to clear rain, snow, or debris from the windshield to improve visibility for the driver. It consists of a metal arm attached to a rubber blade that moves back and forth across the windshield to wipe away any obstructions. The wiper arm is connected to a motor that powers its movement, and the speed and frequency of the wiper can usually be adjusted by the driver using a control on the dashboard.

Technical Explanation:

Common Symptoms:

  1. Streaking: If the windshield wiper blades are leaving streaks or smudges on the windshield, it may be a sign that the blades are worn out and need to be replaced.
  2. Skipping: When the wiper blades skip across the windshield instead of moving smoothly, it could indicate that the blades are not making proper contact with the glass.
  3. Noisy operation: If the windshield wipers make a loud squeaking or grinding noise when in use, it may be due to a lack of lubrication or worn-out components.

Diagnosing:

  1. Visual inspection: Check the condition of the wiper blades for any signs of wear, damage, or debris.
  2. Test operation: Turn on the windshield wipers and observe their movement to see if they are functioning properly.
  3. Listen for noises: Pay attention to any unusual sounds coming from the wiper motor or blades while in use.

Common Repairs:

  1. Wiper blade replacement: If the blades are worn out or damaged, they should be replaced with new ones.
  2. Wiper arm adjustment: If the wiper blades are not making proper contact with the windshield, the wiper arms may need to be adjusted to ensure proper alignment.
  3. Motor replacement: If the windshield wiper motor is malfunctioning and not powering the wipers correctly, it may need to be replaced to restore proper operation.