AutoCodes – Generic – P0597

P0597 Code - Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Open

Quick Answer

The Engine Control Module (ECM) controls the Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) thermostat. Common causes include Failed Engine Cooling Thermostat, Engine Cooling Thermostat harness is open or shorted, Engine Cooling Thermostat circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.

What it means
P0597 indicates Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Open.
Common causes
Common causes include Failed Engine Cooling Thermostat, Engine Cooling Thermostat harness is open or shorted, Engine Cooling Thermostat circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
Can I drive?
The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 96,887
How popular is this code, among other codes? Medium
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on May 27, 2024
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Code P0597 Description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) controls the Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) thermostat. The engine coolant thermostat heater controls coolant flow and regulates the engine operating temperature. The ECM supplies 12 V to the thermostat. The ECM controls the engine coolant thermostat heater by grounding the control circuit with a solid-state device called a driver. The driver is equipped with a feedback circuit that is pulled-up to a voltage. The ECM can determine if the control circuit is open, shorted to ground, or shorted to a voltage by monitoring the feedback voltage. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match for greater than 15 s.
OBDII Code P0597 - Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Open - AutoCodes.com
P0597 Code - Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Open

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0597?

  • Failed Engine Cooling Thermostat
  • Engine Cooling Thermostat harness is open or shorted
  • Engine Cooling Thermostat circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P0597?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0597 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0597 code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0597 code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P0597 code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0597 Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0597 (Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Open)?

The common symptoms of P0597 include the engine taking longer to reach operating temperature, poor fuel economy, and possibly an illuminated check engine light.

2. What can cause the OBDII code P0597 to be triggered?

The most common causes of P0597 are a faulty thermostat heater, damaged wiring in the thermostat heater circuit, or a faulty engine control module (ECM).

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P0597?

Diagnosing P0597 typically involves checking the thermostat heater circuit for continuity, inspecting the wiring for damage, and testing the thermostat heater resistance with a multimeter.

4. Can I continue to drive my vehicle with OBDII code P0597?

It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with code P0597 for an extended period as it can lead to issues such as poor engine performance and reduced fuel efficiency.

5. How can I repair OBDII code P0597?

Repairing P0597 often involves replacing the faulty thermostat, repairing damaged wiring, or replacing the engine control module if necessary.

6. Are there any DIY tips for fixing OBDII code P0597?

DIY enthusiasts can attempt to inspect the wiring for visible damage and check the thermostat heater resistance with a multimeter before seeking professional help.

7. Can a faulty thermostat cause code P0597 to appear?

Yes, a faulty thermostat heater is a common culprit behind OBDII code P0597 as it can lead to an open circuit in the thermostat heater control circuit.

8. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P0597?

The cost of repairing P0597 can vary depending on the extent of the issue, but it generally ranges from $200 to $500 at a repair shop.

9. Will resetting the check engine light clear OBDII code P0597?

Resetting the check engine light may temporarily clear the code, but if the underlying issue causing P0597 is not fixed, the code is likely to reappear.

10. Is it necessary to visit a mechanic for OBDII code P0597, or can I fix it myself?

While some DIY enthusiasts may be able to diagnose and fix P0597 themselves, it is recommended to consult a qualified mechanic for a proper diagnosis and repair to ensure the issue is resolved correctly.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0597 OBDII Code

  • I have the sensor for my Chevy Sonic 2012 but where is it located? PLEASE help!

  • What sensor? The coolant temperature sensor is on the back of the engine. You should change the engine coolant thermostat first.

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