AutoCodes – Generic – C1118

C1118 Code - Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction

Quick Answer

The trailer brake control system has a control panel with the trailer gain and manual apply switches. Common causes include Faulty Trailer Brake Control Switch, Trailer Brake Control Switch harness is open or shorted, Trailer Brake Control Switch circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C1118 indicates Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Trailer Brake Control Switch, Trailer Brake Control Switch harness is open or shorted, Trailer Brake Control Switch circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 17,723
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 18, 2023
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Code C1118 Description

The trailer brake control system has a control panel with the trailer gain and manual apply switches. The switches are located on the instrument panel to the left of the steering column. The control panel and switches allow you to adjust the amount of output, referred to as trailer gain, available to the electric trailer brakes and allow you to manually apply the trailer brakes. The trailer brake control panel and switches are used along with the trailer brake display page on the driver information center to adjust and display power output to the trailer brakes.
OBDII Code C1118 - Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction - AutoCodes.com
C1118 Code - Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC C1118?

  • Faulty Trailer Brake Control Switch
  • Trailer Brake Control Switch harness is open or shorted
  • Trailer Brake Control Switch circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Chassis Control Module-Auxiliary

How to Fix the DTC C1118?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the C1118 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the C1118 code?

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Need Help with the Code?

Get the C1118 code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Information for Specific Makes

  • C1118 Buick β€” Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction
  • C1118 Cadillac β€” Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction
  • C1118 Chevrolet β€” Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction
  • C1118 GMC β€” Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction
About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C1118 Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code C1118 (Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction)?

- Common symptoms include issues with the trailer brake system, such as reduced sensitivity or complete failure of the trailer brakes.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code C1118?

- The code C1118 can be caused by a malfunction in the sensitivity switch circuit, a faulty trailer brake control module, damaged wiring, or poor electrical connections.

3. How can I diagnose OBDII code C1118?

- Diagnosing code C1118 involves inspecting the trailer brake control system, checking the sensitivity switch circuit for continuity, and using a scan tool to retrieve and analyze the code.

4. What should I do if I encounter OBDII code C1118?

- If you encounter code C1118, it is recommended to inspect the trailer brake control system, test the sensitivity switch circuit, and address any identified issues promptly to ensure safe trailer braking.

5. Can I still drive my vehicle with OBDII code C1118?

- It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with code C1118, as it can compromise the functionality of the trailer brake system, potentially leading to unsafe towing conditions.

6. How can I repair OBDII code C1118?

- Repairing code C1118 involves fixing the root cause of the issue, such as replacing a faulty trailer brake control module, repairing damaged wiring, or addressing poor electrical connections.

7. Is OBDII code C1118 a serious issue?

- OBDII code C1118 should be taken seriously, as it indicates a malfunction in the trailer brake control sensitivity switch circuit, which can impact the braking performance of the trailer.

8. Can OBDII code C1118 be reset without repairing the underlying issue?

- While you can clear the code temporarily, it is crucial to address the underlying problem causing code C1118 to prevent recurring issues with the trailer brake system.

9. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code C1118?

- The cost of repairing code C1118 can vary depending on the root cause of the issue, but it may involve parts replacement, wiring repairs, or sensor adjustments, potentially ranging from a few hundred to a thousand dollars.

10. Are there any preventive measures to avoid encountering OBDII code C1118 in the future?

- To prevent OBDII code C1118, regular maintenance of the trailer brake system, including inspecting wiring, connectors, and brake control components, can help identify and address potential issues before they trigger the code.

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