AutoCodesGeneric – U12A4

U12A4 Code - Lost Communication With Ammonia Sensor

Quick Answer

The Ammonia (NH3) Sensor is located in the middle of the aftertreatment SCR Catalyst and is used to measure the ammonia concentration in the aftertreatment system. Common causes include Faulty Ammonia Sensor Module, Ammonia Sensor Module harness is open or shorted, Ammonia Sensor Module circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
U12A4 indicates Lost Communication With Ammonia Sensor.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Ammonia Sensor Module, Ammonia Sensor Module harness is open or shorted, Ammonia Sensor Module circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 4,242
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on May 12, 2020
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Code U12A4 Description

The Ammonia (NH3) Sensor is located in the middle of the aftertreatment SCR Catalyst and is used to measure the ammonia concentration in the aftertreatment system. The Ammonia Sensor Module is a smart device that performs its own internal diagnostics, as well as diagnostics on the sensor and reports malfunctions back to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) via the J1939 data link. The PCM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) after the diagnostic runs and fails in one drive cycle.
OBDII Code U12A4 - Lost Communication With Ammonia Sensor - AutoCodes.com
U12A4 Code - Lost Communication With Ammonia Sensor

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC U12A4?

  • Faulty Ammonia Sensor Module
  • Ammonia Sensor Module harness is open or shorted
  • Ammonia Sensor Module circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Powertrain Control Module (PCM)

How to Fix the DTC U12A4?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the U12A4 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the U12A4 code?

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Need Help with the Code?

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Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about U12A4 Code

1. What does the OBDII code U12A4 mean?

U12A4 indicates that the vehicle’s control module has lost communication with the ammonia sensor, which monitors ammonia levels in the exhaust for emissions control.

2. What are the common symptoms of code U12A4?

Symptoms may include the check engine light turning on, poor fuel efficiency, reduced engine performance, or the vehicle failing an emissions test.

3. What causes the U12A4 code to appear?

Common causes include a faulty ammonia sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, a malfunctioning control module, or software issues.

4. Can I drive my car with a U12A4 code?

While the car may still be drivable, ignoring this code could lead to increased emissions, poor engine performance, or potential damage to the exhaust system.

5. How is code U12A4 diagnosed?

A technician will typically use a scan tool to verify the code, inspect the ammonia sensor and its wiring for damage, and check for proper communication between the sensor and the control module.

6. How do you fix the U12A4 code?

Repairs may involve replacing the ammonia sensor, repairing or replacing damaged wiring, updating control module software, or replacing the module if necessary.

7. How much does it cost to fix a U12A4 code?

Costs vary depending on the issue, but replacing an ammonia sensor typically ranges from $200 to $500, while wiring repairs or module replacements could be more expensive.

8. Can a bad ammonia sensor trigger other codes?

Yes, a faulty ammonia sensor could potentially trigger additional emissions-related codes, such as those related to the SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) system.

9. Is the U12A4 code related to emissions standards?

Yes, the ammonia sensor is part of the emissions control system, helping to ensure the vehicle meets environmental regulations.

10. Can a software update fix the U12A4 code?

In some cases, a software update for the control module may resolve communication issues, but this depends on the specific vehicle and its system.

Discuss the causes and fixes for U12A4 OBDII Code

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