U0137 RAM Code - Lost Communication With Trailer Brake Control Module
Quick Answer
The primary communication network between electronic control modules on this vehicle is the Controller Area Network (CAN) data bus system. Common causes include Faulty Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM), Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM) harness is open or shorted, Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM) circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
- What it means
- U0137 RAM indicates Lost Communication With Trailer Brake Control Module.
- Common causes
- Common causes include Faulty Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM), Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM) harness is open or shorted, Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM) circuit poor electrical connection.
- Severity
- High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
- Can I drive?
- Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Code U0137 RAM Description
All modules transmit and receive messages over one of these buses. Data exchange between the modules is achieved by serial transmission of encoded data messages (a form of transmission in which data bits are sent sequentially, one at a time, over a single line). Each module can both send and receive serial data simultaneously. Each data bit of a CAN Bus message is carried over the bus as a voltage differential between the two bus circuits which, when strung together, form a message. Each module uses arbitration to sort the message priority if two competing messages are attempting to be broadcast at the same time. Corruption of a single bit within a message will corrupt the entire message. Each message contains a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) which specifies the message size exactly. If the message detected conflicts with the CRC the ECU receiving it will determine the message to be an error and consider that communication has not been possible. Diagnosis of this condition using a lab scope may reveal activity that appears to be Bus data messages even if no actual communication is possible. Communication problems that affect the whole bus, as a result of opens and terminal push outs are more likely to occur on data busses that operate at a high speed than a data bus that operates at a lower speed.
When an open circuit or terminal push out occurs one or more modules can become isolated from the remainder of the bus. The isolated module will attempt to communicate. Since each module contains it own termination a module that is isolated may receive its own messages correctly but will not be able to receive messages or determine arbitration from other modules. Each time the isolated module attempts to communicate it alters the bus voltage on the intact bus circuit. Without functioning arbitration the isolated module alters the bus voltage while other bus messages are being sent thereby corrupting the messages on the remainder of the bus.
The CAN bus modules are connected in parallel to the two-wire bus using a twisted pair, where the wires are wrapped around each other to provide shielding from unwanted electromagnetic induction, thus preventing interference with the relatively low voltage signals being carried through them. While the CAN bus is operating (active), one of the bus wires will carry a higher voltage and is referred to as the CAN High or CAN bus (+) wire, while the other bus wire will carry a lower voltage and is referred to as the CAN Low or CAN bus (-) wire.
What are the Possible Causes of the DTC U0137 RAM?
- Faulty Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM)
- Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM) harness is open or shorted
- Integrated Trailer Brake Module (ITBM) circuit poor electrical connection
How to Fix the DTC U0137 RAM?
Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.
What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?
Labor: 1.0
To diagnose the U0137 RAM code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.
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Frequently Asked Questions about U0137 RAM Code
1. What does the OBDII code U0137 mean on a RAM vehicle?
The U0137 code indicates a loss of communication with the Trailer Brake Control Module (TBCM), which can affect the trailer brake system's functionality.
2. What are the symptoms of the U0137 code on a RAM?
Common symptoms include the trailer brakes not functioning, a warning light or message on the dashboard, and potentially reduced towing capability.
3. What causes the U0137 code to appear?
The code is typically caused by faulty wiring, a damaged Trailer Brake Control Module, a failed CAN bus connection, or a blown fuse related to the TBCM.
4. Can I still drive my RAM with the U0137 code active?
Yes, you can still drive the vehicle, but the trailer brake system may not work, which can be hazardous when towing a trailer.
5. How do I diagnose the U0137 code on my RAM?
Start by checking the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion, inspect the fuses related to the TBCM, and use a scan tool to verify communication on the CAN bus network.
6. What are common fixes for the U0137 code on a RAM?
Repairs may include fixing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors, replacing a blown fuse, reprogramming or replacing the TBCM, or addressing issues with the CAN bus network.
7. Can a weak battery cause the U0137 code?
Yes, low voltage or a weak battery can disrupt communication with the Trailer Brake Control Module and trigger the code.
8. How much does it cost to repair the U0137 code on a RAM?
Repair costs vary but may range from $100 for basic wiring repairs to $500 or more if the Trailer Brake Control Module needs replacement.
9. Can a software update fix the U0137 code?
In some cases, a software update for the vehicle’s control modules may resolve communication issues and clear the U0137 code.
10. Do I need to reset the code after fixing the problem?
Yes, after completing repairs, use an OBDII scan tool to clear the code and verify that it does not return.
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