P3479 Dodge Code - Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low
Quick Answer
To provide maximum fuel economy under light load driving conditions, the Engine Control Module (ECM) will command the cylinder deactivation system ON to deactivate engine cylinders 1 and 7 on the left bank, and cylinders 4 and 6 on the right bank, switching to a V4 mode. Common causes include Low oil pressure, Restricted oil passage, Engine mechanical condition. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
- What it means
- P3479 Dodge indicates Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low.
- Common causes
- Common causes include Low oil pressure, Restricted oil passage, Engine mechanical condition.
- Severity
- High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
- Can I drive?
- Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Code P3479 Dodge Description
When commanded ON, the ECM will determine what cylinder is firing, and begin deactivation on the next closest deactivated cylinder in firing order sequence. The Gen IV engine has a firing order of 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3. If cylinder number 1 is on its combustion event when cylinder deactivation is commanded ON, the next cylinder in the firing order sequence that can be deactivated is cylinder number 7. If cylinder number 5 is on its combustion event when cylinder deactivation is commanded ON, then the next cylinder in the firing order sequence that can be deactivated is cylinder number 4.
Cylinder deactivation is accomplished by not allowing the intake and exhaust valves to open on the selected cylinders by using special valve lifters. The deactivation lifters contain spring loaded locking pins that connect the internal pin housing of the lifter to the outer housing. The pin housing contains the lifter plunger and pushrod seat which interfaces with the pushrod. The outer housing contacts the camshaft lobe through a roller. During V8 mode, the locking pins are pushed outward by spring force, locking the pin housing and outer housing together causing the lifter to function as a normal lifter. When V4 mode is commanded ON, the locking pins are pushed inward with engine oil pressure directed from the valve lifter oil manifold (VLOM) assembly solenoids. When the lifter pin housing is unlocked from the outer housing, the internal pin housing will remain stationary, while the outer housing will move with the profile of the camshaft lobe, which results in the valve remaining closed. One VLOM solenoid controls both the intake and exhaust valves for each deactivating cylinder. There are 2 distinct oil passages going to each cylinder deactivation lifter bore, one for the hydraulic lash-adjusting feature of the lifter, and one for controlling the locking pins used for cylinder deactivation.
Although both intake and exhaust valve lifters are controlled by the same solenoid in the VLOM, the intake and exhaust valves do not become deactivated at the same time. Cylinder deactivation is timed so that the cylinder is on an intake event. During an intake event, the intake cam lobe is pushing the valve lifter upwards to open the intake valve against the force of the valve spring. The force exerted by the valve spring is acting on the side of the lifter locking pins, preventing them from moving until the intake valve has closed. When the intake valve lifter reaches the base circle of the camshaft lobe, the valve spring force is reduced, allowing the locking pins to move, deactivating the intake valve. However, when cylinder deactivation is commanded ON, the exhaust valve for the deactivated cylinder is in the closed position, allowing the locking pins on the valve lifter to move immediately, and deactivate the exhaust valve.
By deactivating the exhaust valve first, this allows the capture of a burnt air/fuel charge or exhaust gas charge in the combustion chamber. The capture of exhaust gases in the combustion chamber will contribute to a reduction in oil consumption, noise and vibration levels, and exhaust emissions when operating in V4 mode. During the transition from V8 to V4 mode, the fuel injectors will be turned OFF on the deactivated cylinders. The ignition system secondary voltage or spark is still present across the spark plug electrodes on the deactivated cylinders. If all enabling conditions are met and maintained for cylinder deactivation operation, the ECM calibrations will limit cylinder deactivation to a cycle time of 10 minutes in V4 mode, and then return to V8 mode for 1 minute.
Switching between V8 and V4 mode is accomplished in less than 250 milliseconds, making the transitions seamless and transparent to the vehicle operator. The 250 milliseconds includes the time for the ECM to sequence the transitions, the response time for the VLOM solenoids to energize, and the time for the valve lifters to deactivate, all within 2 revolutions of the engine crankshaft.
What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P3479 Dodge?
- Low oil pressure
- Restricted oil passage
- Engine mechanical condition
- Faulty Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid harness is open or shorted
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid circuit poor electrical connection
How to Fix the DTC P3479 Dodge?
Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.
What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?
Labor: 1.0
To diagnose the P3479 Dodge code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80β$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.
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Frequently Asked Questions about P3479 Dodge Code
1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge related to the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
Symptoms may include rough idling, reduced engine performance, engine misfires, and potential stalling.
2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge indicating an issue with the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
Potential causes include faulty wiring or connectors, a defective exhaust valve control solenoid, engine mechanical problems, or a malfunctioning powertrain control module (PCM).
3. How can I diagnose the issue related to OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge that points to the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
Diagnosis typically involves inspecting the wiring and connectors for damage, testing the exhaust valve control solenoid, checking the exhaust valve operation, and scanning the PCM for related error codes.
4. What are some repair tips for addressing OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge linked to the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
Repair steps may include repairing or replacing damaged wiring, replacing the faulty exhaust valve control solenoid, addressing any engine mechanical issues, or reprogramming the PCM if necessary.
5. Can driving with OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge indicating a Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low cause further damage?
Continued driving with this issue can potentially lead to further engine damage, reduced fuel efficiency, and increased emissions, so it is recommended to address the problem promptly.
6. Is it safe to clear the OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge related to the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low and ignore the issue?
Clearing the code without addressing the underlying problem is not recommended, as the issue can persist and potentially worsen over time, affecting the vehicle's performance and reliability.
7. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge indicating a Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
Repair costs can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue, but they may range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars, including parts and labor.
8. Can a DIY enthusiast fix OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge related to the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
While some aspects of diagnosing and repairing this issue may be tackled by DIY enthusiasts with the right tools and knowledge, certain repairs, such as internal engine mechanical problems, may require professional expertise.
9. How urgent is it to address OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge signaling a Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
It is advisable to address this issue as soon as possible to prevent potential engine damage, performance issues, and further complications that can arise from driving with a malfunctioning exhaust valve control circuit.
10. Can a faulty Oxygen Sensor trigger OBDII code P3479 in a Dodge associated with the Cylinder 10 Exhaust Valve Control Circuit Low?
While a faulty Oxygen Sensor is not a common direct cause of this specific code, it can contribute to related issues affecting engine performance and emissions, so it's worth checking its condition during diagnosis.
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