AutoCodesGMC – P2B85 GMC

P2B85 GMC Code - Engine Coolant Pump Underspeed

Quick Answer

The cooling system's function is to maintain an efficient engine operating temperature during all engine speeds and operating conditions. Common causes include Faulty Engine Coolant Pump, Engine Coolant Pump harness is open or shorted, Engine Coolant Pump circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P2B85 GMC indicates Engine Coolant Pump Underspeed.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Engine Coolant Pump, Engine Coolant Pump harness is open or shorted, Engine Coolant Pump circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 923
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 19, 2022
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Code P2B85 GMC Description

The cooling system's function is to maintain an efficient engine operating temperature during all engine speeds and operating conditions. The cooling system is designed to remove various amounts of the heat produced by the burning of the air-fuel mixture. When the engine is cold, the coolant does not flow to the radiator until the thermostat opens. This allows the engine to warm up quickly. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the Engine Coolant Pump Speed, both desired and actual are not within a calibrated range for greater than 10 s.
OBDII Code P2B85 GMC -  Engine Coolant Pump Underspeed - AutoCodes.com
P2B85 GMC Code - Engine Coolant Pump Underspeed

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P2B85 GMC?

  • Faulty Engine Coolant Pump
  • Engine Coolant Pump harness is open or shorted
  • Engine Coolant Pump circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P2B85 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P2B85 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P2B85 GMC code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P2B85 GMC Code

What does the OBDII code P2B85 mean on a GMC vehicle?

The P2B85 code indicates that the engine coolant pump is operating at a speed lower than expected, which may affect proper cooling system performance.

What are the common symptoms of the P2B85 code?

Symptoms may include engine overheating, an illuminated check engine light, reduced engine performance, and unusual noises from the coolant pump area.

What causes the P2B85 code to appear?

Common causes include a failing engine coolant pump, a faulty pump motor, electrical issues like damaged wiring or connectors, or a malfunctioning engine control module (ECM).

Can I keep driving with the P2B85 code active?

It is not recommended, as continued driving with this code could lead to engine overheating and potentially severe engine damage.

How is the P2B85 code diagnosed?

A mechanic will inspect the coolant pump, test the electrical circuit, check for proper pump operation, and use a scan tool to monitor system data and confirm the issue.

How can the P2B85 code be fixed?

Repairs may include replacing the coolant pump, repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors, or reprogramming or replacing the ECM if necessary.

How much does it cost to fix the P2B85 code?

Costs vary depending on the underlying issue, but replacing an engine coolant pump typically ranges from $300 to $700, including parts and labor.

Can a faulty thermostat cause the P2B85 code?

A faulty thermostat is unlikely to trigger this code, as it specifically relates to the coolant pump’s speed rather than coolant flow regulation.

Is the P2B85 code specific to GMC vehicles?

While P2B85 is more commonly seen in GMC vehicles, it can also appear in other vehicles that use similar cooling system designs.

Does resetting the check engine light fix the P2B85 code?

No, resetting the light will not fix the underlying issue. The root cause of the code must be diagnosed and repaired to prevent it from returning.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P2B85 GMC OBDII Code

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