AutoCodes – RAM – P2563 RAM

P2563 RAM Code - Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor Performance

Quick Answer

The Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) is electronically activated by the Turbo Actuator. Common causes include Powertrain Control Module (PCM) calibration update, Soot build-up on turbocharger, Faulty Electronic Turbo Actuator. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means: P2563 RAM indicates Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor Performance.
Common causes: Common causes include Powertrain Control Module (PCM) calibration update, Soot build-up on turbocharger, Faulty Electronic Turbo Actuator.
Severity: High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?: Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

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Code Popularity 232

How popular is this code, among other codes? Low

Repair Importance Level

Urgent (Diagnose now) (3 / 3)

Repair Difficulty Level

Advanced (Pro) (3 / 3)

What is this?

Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 25, 2024

Description
Possible Causes
How To Fix
Tech Notes
Cost to Diagnose
FAQs
Comments
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Code P2563 RAM Description

The Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) is electronically activated by the Turbo Actuator. The Turbo Actuator is a smart device that receives information via the CAN BUS from the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The Turbo Actuator performs it's own diagnostics and reports failures back to the PCM using the CAN BUS. The PCM then decodes the error message and converts it to a fault code. This monitor is a two-trip fault. The MIL lamp will turn off once the diagnostic runs and passes in four consecutive drive cycles. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the actual position is not found.

OBDII Code P2563 RAM - Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor Performance - AutoCodes.com — P2563 RAM Code - Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor Performance

What does this mean?

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P2563 RAM?

Powertrain Control Module (PCM) calibration update
Soot build-up on turbocharger
Faulty Electronic Turbo Actuator
Faulty turbocharger

How to Fix the DTC P2563 RAM?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What does this mean?

Code Tech Notes

From Users Comments: Code P2563 for a 2008 Dodge diesel can be corrected by enabling the exhaust brake for a few trips. When the exhaust brake performance improves the Check Engine light should extinguish. If not then Dodge will need to clean out the turbocharger.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P2563 RAM code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P2563 RAM Code

1. What does the OBDII code P2563 mean on a RAM vehicle?

P2563 indicates an issue with the turbocharger boost control position sensor's performance, which monitors and adjusts the turbocharger's boost pressure.

2. What are the common symptoms of code P2563 on a RAM truck?

Symptoms include reduced engine power, poor acceleration, excessive exhaust smoke, and an illuminated check engine light.

3. What causes the P2563 code to appear on a RAM vehicle?

Common causes include a faulty turbocharger boost control position sensor, damaged wiring, a stuck or malfunctioning turbocharger actuator, or issues with the turbocharger itself.

4. Can I drive my RAM truck with the P2563 code active?

Driving with this code is not recommended, as it can lead to reduced performance, increased emissions, and potential damage to the turbocharger or engine.

5. How is the P2563 code diagnosed on a RAM?

A mechanic will use a scan tool to verify the code, inspect the turbocharger boost control sensor and wiring, and test the actuator and turbocharger for proper operation.

6. What repairs are needed to fix code P2563 on a RAM truck?

Repairs may include replacing the turbocharger boost control position sensor, repairing damaged wiring, cleaning or replacing the turbocharger actuator, or addressing turbocharger issues.

7. How much does it cost to fix the P2563 code on a RAM vehicle?

Repair costs can range from $150 to $1,500, depending on whether the issue lies with the sensor, wiring, actuator, or turbocharger.

8. Can a dirty or clogged turbocharger cause the P2563 code?

Yes, a dirty or clogged turbocharger can cause the actuator to fail or the boost control sensor to give inaccurate readings, triggering the code.

9. Is it possible to clear the P2563 code without fixing the issue?

Clearing the code with a scan tool may temporarily turn off the check engine light, but the code will likely return unless the underlying problem is resolved.

10. How can I prevent the P2563 code from occurring on my RAM vehicle?

Regular maintenance, including proper oil changes, air filter replacements, and periodic turbocharger inspections, can help prevent issues leading to this code.