AutoCodes – Generic – P24B3

P24B3 Code - Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit

Quick Answer

The Particulate Matter (PM) sensor monitors the amount of particulates (soot) in the diesel exhaust gas exiting the tailpipe. Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor, Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P24B3 indicates Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor, Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 13,261
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 29, 2021
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Code P24B3 Description

The Particulate Matter (PM) sensor monitors the amount of particulates (soot) in the diesel exhaust gas exiting the tailpipe. The PM sensor is similar to the heated oxygen sensor with a ceramic element but also includes an individually calibrated Sensor Control Unit (SCU). The sensing element includes comb-shaped Interdigital Electrodes (IDE), a heater, and a positive temperature coefficient resistor for temperature measurement.
The operation of the PM Sensor is based on the electrical conductivity characteristic of the diesel particulate. As the exhaust gas flows over the sensing element, soot is absorbed in the combs between the electrodes, eventually creating a conductive path. When the path is formed, it generates a current based on the voltage being applied to the element. The measurement process continues until a preset current value is reached. To avoid misleading readings, the sensor performs a regeneration where the soot is cleaned off by heating up the element before the measurement phase begins. The amount of regenerations is based on vehicle strategy; when the calibrated number of regenerations is reached, the cumulative current readings are used to determine the amount of soot concentration in the exhaust gas which in turn determines the collection efficiency of the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF). The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the particular matter sensor control unit detects an internal fault of the sensor, fault of the sensor circuitry, or low voltage on the sensor supply circuit.
OBDII Code P24B3 - Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit - AutoCodes.com
P24B3 Code - Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P24B3?

  • Faulty Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor
  • Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Exhaust Particulate Matter Sensor circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P24B3?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P24B3 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P24B3 code?

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Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P24B3 Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P24B3 (Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit)?

- Common symptoms include the Check Engine Light illuminating on the dashboard, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential engine performance issues.

2. What can cause the OBDII code P24B3 to trigger?

- The code P24B3 is typically triggered by a malfunction in the particulate matter sensor heater control circuit, which can be caused by wiring issues, a faulty sensor, or a problem with the control module.

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P24B3?

- Diagnosing the code P24B3 involves using an OBDII scanner to retrieve the fault code, checking the wiring and connections related to the particulate matter sensor, and testing the sensor and heater control circuit for proper function.

4. What are the repair options for OBDII code P24B3?

- Repair options for the code P24B3 may include repairing or replacing damaged wiring, replacing a faulty particulate matter sensor, or addressing any issues with the control module. It is recommended to consult a professional mechanic for proper diagnosis and repair.

5. Can I continue driving with the OBDII code P24B3 active?

- While it may be possible to continue driving with the code P24B3 active, it is not recommended as it can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and potential engine performance issues. It is best to address the underlying problem as soon as possible.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P24B3?

- The cost of repairing the OBDII code P24B3 can vary depending on the cause of the issue, the necessary repairs, and labor costs. It is advisable to obtain quotes from different repair shops to compare prices.

7. Can I reset the OBDII code P24B3 without fixing the underlying issue?

- While you can clear the code using an OBDII scanner, the Check Engine Light is likely to return if the underlying issue causing the code P24B3 is not addressed. It is important to fix the problem to prevent further issues.

8. Is the OBDII code P24B3 a serious problem?

- While the code P24B3 may not cause immediate harm to the vehicle, it can lead to decreased performance and fuel efficiency over time if left unresolved. It is recommended to address the issue promptly.

9. How long does it take to repair the OBDII code P24B3?

- The repair time for the OBDII code P24B3 can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the complexity of the repairs needed. Some repairs may be completed in a few hours, while others may take longer.

10. Can I prevent the OBDII code P24B3 from occurring in the future?

- To prevent the code P24B3 from occurring in the future, it is important to perform regular vehicle maintenance, including checking the sensor and related components for any signs of wear or damage. Regularly servicing the vehicle can help prevent such issues.

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