AutoCodes – GMC – P2478 GMC

P2478 GMC Code - Exhaust Gas Temperature Out of Range Bank 1 Sensor 1

Quick Answer

The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) continuously monitors the Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor (EGTS) for proper circuit continuity and out of range high values. Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor (EGTS) Bank 1 Sensor 1, Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.

What it means
P2478 GMC indicates Exhaust Gas Temperature Out of Range Bank 1 Sensor 1.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor (EGTS) Bank 1 Sensor 1, Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
Can I drive?
The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
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Code Popularity 1,193
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jan 15, 2019
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Code P2478 GMC Description

The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) continuously monitors the Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor (EGTS) for proper circuit continuity and out of range high values. The EGTS is located in front of the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) and/or in front of the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF). The EGTS detects exhaust gas temperature and converts it into a voltage and feeds back to the PCM with the voltage signal in order to control engine conditions to effectively reduce emissions. The PCM sets the P2478 OBDII code when the Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor is out of factory specifications.
OBDII Code P2478 GMC - Exhaust Gas Temperature Out of Range Bank 1 Sensor 1 - AutoCodes.com
P2478 GMC Code - Exhaust Gas Temperature Out of Range Bank 1 Sensor 1

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P2478 GMC?

  • Faulty Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor (EGTS) Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 harness is open or shorted
  • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 circuit poor electrical connection
  • Exhaust leaks
  • Excessive particulate matter buildup on sensor

How to Fix the DTC P2478 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P2478 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P2478 GMC code?

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Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P2478 GMC Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- Common symptoms include reduced engine performance, decreased fuel efficiency, and illuminated check engine light.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- Possible causes include a faulty exhaust gas temperature sensor, wiring issues, exhaust system leaks, or a malfunctioning electronic control module.

3. How can I diagnose the cause of OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- Diagnose the issue by using an OBDII scanner to read the code, inspecting the exhaust gas temperature sensor and its wiring for damage, and checking for any leaks in the exhaust system.

4. Can I drive my vehicle with OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with this code as it can lead to further damage and potential safety hazards. It's best to address the issue promptly.

5. How can I repair OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- Repair options include replacing the faulty exhaust gas temperature sensor, repairing any damaged wiring, fixing exhaust leaks, or reprogramming the electronic control module.

6. Is it necessary to reset the OBDII code P2478 GMC after making repairs?

- Yes, it is important to clear the code with an OBDII scanner after making repairs to ensure the issue has been resolved and to turn off the check engine light.

7. Are there any preventative maintenance tips to avoid OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- Regularly inspecting and maintaining your vehicle's exhaust system, including the exhaust gas temperature sensor, can help prevent this code from appearing.

8. Can a DIY enthusiast fix OBDII code P2478 GMC at home?

- Depending on your skill level and access to tools, some repairs related to this code can be done at home. However, complex issues may require professional assistance.

9. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P2478 GMC?

- The cost of repair can vary depending on the cause of the code and the extent of the damage. It is recommended to get a diagnostic from a professional to determine the exact cost.

10. Will ignoring OBDII code P2478 GMC cause further damage to my vehicle?

- Ignoring this code can potentially lead to more serious issues with your vehicle's engine performance and emissions system. It's best to address the problem promptly.

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