AutoCodes – GMC – P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra

P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra Code - NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage

Quick Answer

The Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) sensors are part of the selective catalytic reduction system, a device used to reduce NOx emission on diesel engines. Common causes include Faulty Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Sensor 2, Nitrogen Oxides Sensor 2 harness is open or shorted, Nitrogen Oxides Sensor 2 circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra indicates NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Sensor 2, Nitrogen Oxides Sensor 2 harness is open or shorted, Nitrogen Oxides Sensor 2 circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 199
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 24, 2024
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Code P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra Description

The Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) sensors are part of the selective catalytic reduction system, a device used to reduce NOx emission on diesel engines. There are two NOx sensors, one placed upstream of selective catalytic reduction, to measure inlet NOx concentration, and one placed downstream. They are connected with the control module via CAN and all the information is exchanged through it. Since it is a smart sensor, all the electrical monitoring is performed inside the sensor and only the results are sent to the Engine Control Module (ECM). Each NOx sensor contains a sensing cell, a pumping cell, and a heater. A sample of exhaust gas passes through a diffusion gap between the sensing cell and the pumping cell. The NOx sensor maintains a constant reference voltage across the sensing cell. An electronic circuit within the sensor controls the pump current through the pumping cell in order to maintain a constant voltage in the sensing cell. The amount of current required to maintain the reference voltage in the sensing cell is proportional to the concentration of NOx in the exhaust. The ECM varies the amount of diesel exhaust fluid (reductant) added by varying the reductant injector duty cycle in response to changes in engine exhaust NOx levels. The smart NOx sensors consist of two components, the NOx module and the NOx sensor element that are serviced as a unit. A circuit or performance condition with a NOx sensor is detected by the NOx sensor module. The smart NOx sensor module communicates the condition to the ECM over the serial data line. The ECM sets a DTC when a serial data message is received from the NOx sensor module. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set if the ECM software detects a fault in the NOx sensor circuitry or a performance fault in the NOx sensor for greater than 2 s.
OBDII Code P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra - NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra Code - NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Sensor 2
  • Nitrogen Oxides Sensor 2 harness is open or shorted
  • Nitrogen Oxides Sensor 2 circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra code?

Need more information on how to fix the P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P22A5 2014 GMC Sierra Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P22A5 in a 2014 GMC Sierra related to NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage?

- Common symptoms include the Check Engine Light illuminating, reduced engine performance, and potential failed emissions testing.

2. What are the possible causes of the NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage fault code P22A5 in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

- Possible causes include a faulty NOx sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, a malfunctioning heater control circuit, or issues with the vehicle's PCM.

3. How can I diagnose the source of the P22A5 fault code in my 2014 GMC Sierra related to NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage?

- Diagnosis typically involves using an OBDII scanner to retrieve the specific fault code, checking the NOx sensor and its connections, inspecting the wiring for damage, and testing the heater control circuit.

4. Can I continue driving my 2014 GMC Sierra with the P22A5 NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage code illuminated?

- It is not recommended to ignore the fault code and continue driving, as it can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and potential damage to the vehicle's emissions system.

5. Is it possible to reset the P22A5 OBDII code related to NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage in my 2014 GMC Sierra?

- While you can clear the code with an OBDII scanner, it is essential to address the underlying issue causing the fault code to prevent it from reoccurring.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair the NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage fault code P22A5 in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

- Repair costs can vary based on the specific cause of the issue, but they may range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars, depending on the required parts and labor.

7. Are there any DIY tips for troubleshooting the P22A5 NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage code in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

- DIY tips include checking the sensor and wiring for visible damage, ensuring proper connections, and consulting the vehicle's service manual for specific diagnostic procedures.

8. How long does it take to repair the NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage fault code P22A5 in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

- Repair times can vary based on the extent of the issue and the availability of replacement parts, but it may take a few hours to a full day to address the problem adequately.

9. Can a faulty NOx sensor triggering the P22A5 code affect the performance of my 2014 GMC Sierra?

- Yes, a faulty NOx sensor can impact engine performance, fuel efficiency, and emissions output, leading to potential drivability issues in the vehicle.

10. Is it common for the NOx Sensor 2 Heater Control Circuit High Voltage fault code P22A5 to recur after repairs in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

- If the root cause of the issue is not properly addressed during repairs, there is a possibility that the fault code may reoccur in the future.

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