AutoCodes – Chevrolet – P221D Chevrolet

P221D Chevrolet Code - Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High

Quick Answer

The Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) system reduces Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) emissions by injecting a metered amount of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) or reductant into the exhaust gas stream entering the SCR catalyst. Common causes include Faulty Reductant Heater 2, Reductant Heater 2 harness is open or shorted, Reductant Heater 2 circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P221D Chevrolet indicates Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Reductant Heater 2, Reductant Heater 2 harness is open or shorted, Reductant Heater 2 circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 451
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 10, 2021
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Code P221D Chevrolet Description

The Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) system reduces Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) emissions by injecting a metered amount of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) or reductant into the exhaust gas stream entering the SCR catalyst. Within the SCR catalyst, the reductant reacts with the NOx to form nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. Upstream and downstream NOx sensors provide the Engine Control Module (ECM) with engine-out and tailpipe-out NOx levels in Parts Per Million (ppm). The ECM then adjusts the amount of reductant injected upstream of the SCR based on the NOx concentration. Engine-out NOx levels as measured by NOx Sensor 1 will either increase (high ppm) or decrease (low ppm) the amount of reductant injected. The NOx concentration as measured by NOx Sensor 2 provides the ECM with both an indication of the NOx conversion efficiency within the SCR as well as confirming the proper operation of the reductant system. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the Glow Plug Control Module (GPCM) detects a heater short circuit by detecting a high current in the heater.
OBDII Code P221D Chevrolet - Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High - AutoCodes.com
P221D Chevrolet Code - Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P221D Chevrolet?

  • Faulty Reductant Heater 2
  • Reductant Heater 2 harness is open or shorted
  • Reductant Heater 2 circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Glow Plug Control Module (GPCM)

How to Fix the DTC P221D Chevrolet?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P221D Chevrolet code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P221D Chevrolet code?

Need more information on how to fix the P221D Chevrolet code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P221D Chevrolet code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P221D Chevrolet Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P221D in a Chevrolet, indicating Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High?

- Common symptoms include the check engine light illuminating, reduced engine performance, and potential emissions system issues.

2. What can cause the OBDII code P221D "Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High" in a Chevrolet?

- Potential causes include a faulty reductant heater 2, wiring issues, a failed reductant control module, or a software glitch.

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P221D in my Chevrolet related to the Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High?

- Diagnose by checking the reductant heater 2 for proper operation, inspecting wiring for damage, testing the reductant control module, and performing a software update if needed.

4. Can driving with the OBDII code P221D in a Chevrolet cause any further damage?

- Continuing to drive with this code may lead to increased emissions, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential damage to the emissions system components.

5. Is it safe to continue driving my Chevrolet with the OBDII code P221D present?

- It is generally not recommended to drive with this code present, as it can impact the vehicle's performance and emissions output.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair the OBDII code P221D in a Chevrolet due to Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High?

- Repair costs can vary depending on the exact cause, but they may range from $200 to $600, including parts and labor.

7. Can I reset the OBDII code P221D in my Chevrolet without fixing the underlying issue?

- While you can clear the code using an OBDII scanner, it is important to address the root cause to prevent the issue from recurring.

8. Are there any DIY repair tips for fixing the OBDII code P221D related to the Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High in a Chevrolet?

- DIY tips may include checking and cleaning electrical connections, inspecting wiring for damage, and ensuring proper reductant heater operation.

9. How long does it typically take to repair the OBDII code P221D in a Chevrolet caused by Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High?

- The repair time can vary based on the exact cause, but it may take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours at a repair shop.

10. Can a mechanic easily fix the OBDII code P221D in my Chevrolet related to Reductant Heater 2 Current Too High?

- A qualified mechanic with experience in emissions system diagnostics should be able to diagnose and repair the issue efficiently.

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