AutoCodesBuick – P1FFC Buick

P1FFC Buick Code - Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Coolant Level Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

Quick Answer

The hybrid/EV battery pack coolant system has a level sensor. Common causes include Faulty Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2, Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2 harness is open or shorted, Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2 circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1FFC Buick indicates Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Coolant Level Sensor Circuit Low Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2, Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2 harness is open or shorted, Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2 circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 819
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Apr 27, 2020
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Code P1FFC Buick Description

The hybrid/EV battery pack coolant system has a level sensor. The hybrid/EV battery pack coolant level sensor is attached to the coolant surge tank. The level sensor is a 2 state bi-metallic reed switch which changes state when the switch reed is exposed to magnetism. The level of the hybrid/EV battery pack coolant in the surge tank causes a magnet-equipped float to move towards and away from the sensor as coolant level decreases or increases. The hybrid/EV powertrain control module 2 supplies 5 V to the signal circuit and a ground for the low reference circuit. The hybrid/EV battery pack coolant level sensor resistance decreases when the battery coolant level in the surge tank gets low. The hybrid/EV powertrain control module 2 uses the hybrid/EV battery pack coolant level sensor to determine if the hybrid/EV battery pack coolant system is low on coolant.
OBDII Code P1FFC Buick - Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Coolant Level Sensor Circuit Low Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P1FFC Buick Code - Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Coolant Level Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1FFC Buick?

  • Faulty Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2
  • Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2 harness is open or shorted
  • Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module 2 circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P1FFC Buick?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1FFC Buick code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1FFC Buick Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1FFC mean on a Buick?

The P1FFC code indicates a low voltage issue in the Hybrid/EV battery pack coolant level sensor circuit, which monitors the coolant level in the battery cooling system.

2. What are the common symptoms of a P1FFC code?

Symptoms may include an illuminated check engine light, reduced hybrid or EV performance, overheating of the battery pack, or warning messages related to the cooling system.

3. What causes the P1FFC code to appear on a Buick?

Common causes include a faulty coolant level sensor, damaged or corroded wiring, a low coolant level, or issues with the sensor’s electrical connector.

4. Can driving with a P1FFC code damage my vehicle?

Yes, continuing to drive with this code may lead to inadequate cooling of the hybrid/EV battery pack, potentially causing overheating and long-term damage.

5. How do I diagnose a P1FFC code on a Buick?

Diagnosis involves checking the coolant level, inspecting the coolant level sensor and its wiring for damage, and testing the circuit voltage using a multimeter.

6. How can I fix the P1FFC code issue?

Repairs may include refilling the coolant, replacing a faulty coolant level sensor, repairing or replacing damaged wiring, or cleaning corroded connectors.

7. Is a low coolant level always the cause of the P1FFC code?

No, while a low coolant level is a common cause, the issue may also stem from electrical problems in the sensor circuit or a defective sensor.

8. How much does it cost to fix a P1FFC code on a Buick?

The repair cost can vary widely, ranging from $50 for a simple coolant refill to $200–$500 if sensor replacement or wiring repairs are needed.

9. Can I clear the P1FFC code without fixing the issue?

Clearing the code without resolving the underlying problem will likely result in the code returning and could risk further damage to the vehicle.

10. How often should I check the coolant level in my Buick’s hybrid/EV battery cooling system?

It’s a good practice to check the coolant level during regular maintenance or whenever warning lights related to the cooling system appear.

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