AutoCodes – Buick – P1B79 Buick

P1B79 Buick Code - Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 50 Circuit Low Voltage

Quick Answer

The Hybrid/Electric Vehicle battery pack contains 288 cells. Common causes include Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Pack, Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Interface Control Module. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means: P1B79 Buick indicates Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 50 Circuit Low Voltage.
Common causes: Common causes include Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Pack, Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Interface Control Module.
Severity: High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?: Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

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Code Popularity 856

How popular is this code, among other codes? Low

Repair Importance Level

Urgent (Diagnose now) (3 / 3)

Repair Difficulty Level

Advanced (Pro) (3 / 3)

What is this?

Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 12, 2020

Description
Possible Causes
How To Fix
Cost to Diagnose
FAQs
Comments
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Code P1B79 Buick Description

The Hybrid/Electric Vehicle battery pack contains 288 cells. Groups of three cells are welded together in parallel. There are a total of 96 cell groups in the hybrid/EV battery pack assembly. These cell groups are electrically connected in-series. Each individual cell group is rated at 3.7 V, for a nominal system voltage of 355 V direct current. The battery cells are also grouped together into three sections. The first 90 cells/30 cell groups make up battery section one. This section is adjacent to the cowl and contains batteries 67 through to 96. Battery section two is located behind section one. It is made up of 72 cells/24 cell groups and contains batteries 43 through to 66. The transverse battery section is section number three, it is made up of the remaining 126 cells/42 cell groups and contains batteries 1 through to 42. The three battery sections are individually serviceable components.
The battery energy control module monitors the voltage of the 96 battery cell groups through the four hybrid/EV battery interface control modules. Voltage sense circuits are attached to each individual cell group, and these sense circuits terminate at a connector located on the top surface of the battery section. A serviceable auxiliary battery wiring harness joins this connector to a hybrid/EV battery interface control module, also located on the top surface of the battery section. The hybrid/EV battery interface control module encodes the voltage reading and transmits it to the battery energy control module through the battery control harness. There is one hybrid/EV battery interface control module located on battery sections one and two, and two hybrid/EV battery interface control modules associated with battery section three. The hybrid/EV battery interface control module, battery energy control module wiring harness, auxiliary battery wiring harness, and battery energy control module are all considered serviceable components.
The battery energy control module will determine when a fault condition is present. Diagnostics and system status are communicated from the battery energy control module to hybrid/EV powertrain control module 2 through serial data. The hybrid/EV powertrain control module 2 is the host controller for diagnostic trouble code information.

OBDII Code P1B79 Buick - Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 50 Circuit Low Voltage - AutoCodes.com — P1B79 Buick Code - Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 50 Circuit Low Voltage

What does this mean?

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1B79 Buick?

Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Pack
Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Interface Control Module

How to Fix the DTC P1B79 Buick?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1B79 Buick code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1B79 Buick Code

What does the OBDII code P1B79 mean in a Buick?

Code P1B79 indicates a low voltage issue in the Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 50 Circuit, which is part of the high-voltage battery system.

What are the common symptoms of code P1B79 in a Buick?

Symptoms may include a check engine light, reduced hybrid or electric vehicle performance, limited driving range, or the vehicle entering a reduced power mode.

What causes the P1B79 code to appear in a Buick?

Common causes include a malfunctioning battery cell, damaged wiring, poor electrical connections, or a fault in the battery control module.

Can I drive my Buick with the P1B79 code?

Driving with this code is not recommended, as it could lead to further damage to the hybrid system or leave you stranded if the vehicle loses power completely.

How is the P1B79 code diagnosed in a Buick?

A technician will use a scan tool to read the code and analyze live data, inspect the battery circuit wiring and connections, and test the battery control module.

What repairs are needed to fix the P1B79 code in a Buick?

Repairs may include replacing damaged wiring, repairing poor connections, replacing faulty battery cells, or reprogramming or replacing the battery control module.

Can a dead 12-volt battery cause the P1B79 code in a Buick?

While a dead 12-volt battery typically wonâ€™t directly cause this code, it can disrupt communication with the hybrid system and should be checked as part of the diagnosis.

How much does it cost to fix the P1B79 code in a Buick?

Repair costs vary but may range from $200 for wiring repairs to over $1,000 if battery cells or the battery control module need replacement.

Can I clear the P1B79 code without fixing the issue?

Clearing the code without addressing the underlying issue will likely cause the code to return and could lead to further vehicle damage.

Is the P1B79 code covered under warranty for a Buick?

This depends on your vehicleâ€™s warranty terms, but hybrid battery components are often covered under extended warranties. Check with your dealer for details.