AutoCodesSaturn – P1B2A Saturn

P1B2A Saturn Code - Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 29 Circuit

Quick Answer

The Hybrid/Electric Vehicle battery pack contains 288 cells. Common causes include Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Pack, Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Interface Control Module. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1B2A Saturn indicates Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 29 Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Pack, Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Interface Control Module.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 867
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 12, 2020
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Code P1B2A Saturn Description

The Hybrid/Electric Vehicle battery pack contains 288 cells. Groups of three cells are welded together in parallel. There are a total of 96 cell groups in the hybrid/EV battery pack assembly. These cell groups are electrically connected in-series. Each individual cell group is rated at 3.7 V, for a nominal system voltage of 355 V direct current. The battery cells are also grouped together into three sections. The first 90 cells/30 cell groups make up battery section one. This section is adjacent to the cowl and contains batteries 67 through to 96. Battery section two is located behind section one. It is made up of 72 cells/24 cell groups and contains batteries 43 through to 66. The transverse battery section is section number three, it is made up of the remaining 126 cells/42 cell groups and contains batteries 1 through to 42. The three battery sections are individually serviceable components.
The battery energy control module monitors the voltage of the 96 battery cell groups through the four hybrid/EV battery interface control modules. Voltage sense circuits are attached to each individual cell group, and these sense circuits terminate at a connector located on the top surface of the battery section. A serviceable auxiliary battery wiring harness joins this connector to a hybrid/EV battery interface control module, also located on the top surface of the battery section. The hybrid/EV battery interface control module encodes the voltage reading and transmits it to the battery energy control module through the battery control harness. There is one hybrid/EV battery interface control module located on battery sections one and two, and two hybrid/EV battery interface control modules associated with battery section three. The hybrid/EV battery interface control module, battery energy control module wiring harness, auxiliary battery wiring harness, and battery energy control module are all considered serviceable components.
The battery energy control module will determine when a fault condition is present. Diagnostics and system status are communicated from the battery energy control module to hybrid/EV powertrain control module 2 through serial data. The hybrid/EV powertrain control module 2 is the host controller for diagnostic trouble code information.
OBDII Code P1B2A Saturn - Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 29 Circuit - AutoCodes.com
P1B2A Saturn Code - Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 29 Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1B2A Saturn?

  • Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Pack
  • Faulty Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery Interface Control Module

How to Fix the DTC P1B2A Saturn?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1B2A Saturn code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1B2A Saturn Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1B2A mean for a Saturn?

The P1B2A code on a Saturn indicates an issue with the Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Battery 29 Circuit, suggesting a fault in the electrical connection or communication with a specific battery module.

2. What are the symptoms of the P1B2A code?

Common symptoms include the Check Engine Light illumination, reduced electric or hybrid functionality, limited power output, or a warning message related to the hybrid system.

3. What causes the P1B2A code to appear?

Possible causes include a faulty battery module, damaged wiring or connectors in the Battery 29 Circuit, a malfunctioning battery control module, or corrosion affecting electrical connections.

4. Can the P1B2A code affect vehicle performance?

Yes, this code can lead to reduced hybrid or electric performance, as the vehicle may limit power or disable electric functions to protect the system.

5. How do you diagnose the P1B2A code?

Diagnosis involves scanning the vehicle with an OBDII tool, inspecting the Battery 29 Circuit for damaged wiring or connectors, and testing the battery module for proper voltage and communication.

6. Can you drive with the P1B2A code active?

It is not recommended to drive for extended periods with this code active, as it may lead to further damage to the hybrid system or reduced vehicle performance.

7. How is the P1B2A code repaired?

Repairs may include replacing the affected battery module, repairing or replacing damaged wiring, cleaning corroded connectors, or reprogramming the battery control module.

8. What tools are needed to fix the P1B2A code?

You’ll typically need an OBDII scanner, a multimeter for electrical testing, and possibly specialty tools for accessing and servicing the hybrid battery.

9. Is the P1B2A code specific to Saturn vehicles?

While P1B2A is a manufacturer-specific code for Saturn, similar codes may appear in other GM hybrid/electric vehicles with equivalent systems.

10. How much does it cost to fix the P1B2A code?

Repair costs vary depending on the issue, ranging from $100 for minor wiring repairs to $1,000 or more if a battery module needs replacement.

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