AutoCodes – Generic – P1AF5

P1AF5 Code - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Quick Answer

The drive motor generator Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) contains two Motor Control Modules (MCMs). Common causes include Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1AF5 indicates Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 783
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 05, 2020
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Code P1AF5 Description

The drive motor generator Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) contains two Motor Control Modules (MCMs). Each MCM measures hybrid battery High Voltage (HV) with several internal sensors. The MCMs test for Loss Ff Isolation (LOI) between either the HV positive circuit or HV negative circuit and vehicle chassis. The MCMs test for isolation when the HV contactor relays are closed. The battery energy control module (BECM) only tests the hybrid battery assembly for HV loss of isolation when the HV contactor relays are open.
MCM LOI is detected through the use of two high-impedance resistors and voltage measuring circuitry. The two resistors are connected in series between the HV positive and HV negative circuits. The center connection of the two resistors is also connected to vehicle chassis. The MCM then measures the voltage drop across one of the resistors. Without a loss of isolation, the MCM should measure about half of the high voltage potential. This is referred to as mid-pack voltage. The Mid-pack voltage value is then doubled by the software and displayed on a scan tool as Motor 1 Isolation Voltage or Motor 2 Isolation Voltage. When a loss of isolation is present, the motor isolation voltage display will indicate voltage that is more or less than actual hybrid battery high voltage. The MCM monitors the LOI voltage measuring circuitry for correct operation.
OBDII Code P1AF5 - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P1AF5 Code - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1AF5?

  • Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM)
  • Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM)
  • Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted
  • Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P1AF5?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1AF5 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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Information for Specific Makes

  • P1AF5 Buick β€” Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage
  • P1AF5 Cadillac β€” Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage
  • P1AF5 Chevrolet β€” Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage
  • P1AF5 GMC β€” Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage
  • P1AF5 Saturn β€” Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit High Voltage
About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1AF5 Code

What does OBDII code P1AF5 mean?

OBDII code P1AF5 indicates a problem with the Drive Motor 1 Control Module's hybrid battery voltage isolation sensor circuit, specifically indicating high voltage levels.

What are the common symptoms associated with the P1AF5 code?

Common symptoms may include warning lights on the dashboard, reduced power during acceleration, hybrid system overheating, and potential engine stalling.

What can cause the P1AF5 code to trigger?

Causes may include a faulty isolation sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, issues with the hybrid battery, or a malfunction in the Drive Motor Control Module.

How can I diagnose the P1AF5 code?

Begin by using an OBDII scanner to confirm the code and check for any related codes. Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage, and test the hybrid battery and isolation sensor for proper functionality.

What repairs are typically needed for the P1AF5 code?

Repairs may involve replacing a faulty isolation sensor, repairing damaged wiring, or addressing issues with the hybrid battery or control module.

Can I drive my vehicle if the P1AF5 code is present?

It's not recommended to drive the vehicle with this code, as it may lead to further damage to the hybrid system or affect vehicle performance and safety.

Is the P1AF5 code serious?

Yes, the P1AF5 code is considered serious as it relates to the hybrid battery's safety and performance, and it should be diagnosed and repaired promptly.

How can I prevent the P1AF5 code from occurring?

Regular maintenance of the hybrid system, including inspections of the battery and electrical connections, can help prevent issues that lead to the P1AF5 code.

Will resetting the code fix the problem?

Resetting the code may temporarily turn off the warning light, but it will not fix the underlying issue. Proper diagnosis and repair are necessary to resolve the problem.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P1AF5 OBDII Code

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