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P1AF4 GMC Code - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

Quick Answer

The drive motor generator Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) contains two Motor Control Modules (MCMs). Common causes include Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1AF4 GMC indicates Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 950
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 05, 2020
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Code P1AF4 GMC Description

The drive motor generator Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) contains two Motor Control Modules (MCMs). Each MCM measures hybrid battery High Voltage (HV) with several internal sensors. The MCMs test for Loss Ff Isolation (LOI) between either the HV positive circuit or HV negative circuit and vehicle chassis. The MCMs test for isolation when the HV contactor relays are closed. The battery energy control module (BECM) only tests the hybrid battery assembly for HV loss of isolation when the HV contactor relays are open.
MCM LOI is detected through the use of two high-impedance resistors and voltage measuring circuitry. The two resistors are connected in series between the HV positive and HV negative circuits. The center connection of the two resistors is also connected to vehicle chassis. The MCM then measures the voltage drop across one of the resistors. Without a loss of isolation, the MCM should measure about half of the high voltage potential. This is referred to as mid-pack voltage. The Mid-pack voltage value is then doubled by the software and displayed on a scan tool as Motor 1 Isolation Voltage or Motor 2 Isolation Voltage. When a loss of isolation is present, the motor isolation voltage display will indicate voltage that is more or less than actual hybrid battery high voltage. The MCM monitors the LOI voltage measuring circuitry for correct operation.
OBDII Code P1AF4 GMC - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P1AF4 GMC Code - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1AF4 GMC?

  • Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM)
  • Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM)
  • Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted
  • Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P1AF4 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1AF4 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1AF4 GMC code?

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Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1AF4 GMC Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P1AF4 in a GMC vehicle?

- Common symptoms include poor hybrid system performance, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential illumination of the check engine light.

2. What does the OBDII code P1AF4 GMC indicate?

- The code indicates a low voltage condition in the Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit.

3. What are possible causes of the Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit low voltage issue?

- Potential causes include a faulty isolation sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, a weak hybrid battery, or issues with the control module.

4. How can I diagnose the cause of the low voltage issue related to code P1AF4?

- Diagnosing this issue typically involves using a scan tool to retrieve the code, checking the wiring and connectors for damage, testing the isolation sensor, and examining the hybrid battery's condition.

5. Can I still drive my GMC with OBDII code P1AF4 present?

- It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with this code present, as it can lead to further damage to the hybrid system and potentially affect the vehicle's performance.

6. How can I repair OBDII code P1AF4 in my GMC vehicle?

- Repair options may include replacing the faulty isolation sensor, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, addressing issues with the hybrid battery, or reprogramming the control module.

7. Is it safe to reset the OBDII code P1AF4 without addressing the underlying issue?

- It is not recommended to simply reset the code without diagnosing and addressing the root cause, as the problem may persist and lead to more severe issues over time.

8. How can I prevent OBDII code P1AF4 from recurring in my GMC?

- Regular maintenance of the hybrid system, checking the battery's health, and addressing any related warning signs promptly can help prevent the reoccurrence of this code.

9. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code P1AF4, or should I seek professional help?

- While some aspects of diagnosing and repairing this code can be done by a knowledgeable DIY enthusiast, it is often recommended to seek professional help to ensure a proper diagnosis and repair.

10. If I ignore OBDII code P1AF4, what are the potential risks to my GMC vehicle?

- Ignoring this code can lead to further damage to the hybrid system, decreased fuel efficiency, potential drivability issues, and more expensive repairs down the line.

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