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P1AF4 Cadillac Code - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

Quick Answer

The drive motor generator Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) contains two Motor Control Modules (MCMs). Common causes include Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1AF4 Cadillac indicates Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM), Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 840
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 05, 2020
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Code P1AF4 Cadillac Description

The drive motor generator Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) contains two Motor Control Modules (MCMs). Each MCM measures hybrid battery High Voltage (HV) with several internal sensors. The MCMs test for Loss Ff Isolation (LOI) between either the HV positive circuit or HV negative circuit and vehicle chassis. The MCMs test for isolation when the HV contactor relays are closed. The battery energy control module (BECM) only tests the hybrid battery assembly for HV loss of isolation when the HV contactor relays are open.
MCM LOI is detected through the use of two high-impedance resistors and voltage measuring circuitry. The two resistors are connected in series between the HV positive and HV negative circuits. The center connection of the two resistors is also connected to vehicle chassis. The MCM then measures the voltage drop across one of the resistors. Without a loss of isolation, the MCM should measure about half of the high voltage potential. This is referred to as mid-pack voltage. The Mid-pack voltage value is then doubled by the software and displayed on a scan tool as Motor 1 Isolation Voltage or Motor 2 Isolation Voltage. When a loss of isolation is present, the motor isolation voltage display will indicate voltage that is more or less than actual hybrid battery high voltage. The MCM monitors the LOI voltage measuring circuitry for correct operation.
OBDII Code P1AF4 Cadillac - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P1AF4 Cadillac Code - Drive Motor 1 Control Module Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1AF4 Cadillac?

  • Reprogram Power Inverter Control Module (PIM)
  • Faulty Power Inverter Control Module (PIM)
  • Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) harness is open or shorted
  • Power Inverter Control Module (PIM) circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P1AF4 Cadillac?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1AF4 Cadillac code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1AF4 Cadillac Code

What does the OBDII code P1AF4 mean on a Cadillac?

The P1AF4 code indicates an issue with the Drive Motor 1 Control Module detecting a low voltage in the Hybrid Battery Voltage Isolation Sensor Circuit.

What are common symptoms of the P1AF4 code?

Common symptoms include the illumination of the check engine light, reduced hybrid system performance, or limited vehicle drivability.

What causes the P1AF4 code to trigger?

The code can be caused by a faulty voltage isolation sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, a malfunctioning Drive Motor 1 Control Module, or hybrid battery issues.

Can I drive my Cadillac with the P1AF4 code?

Driving with this code is not recommended, as it may lead to further damage to the hybrid system or compromise vehicle performance.

How is the P1AF4 code diagnosed?

A technician will use a scan tool to confirm the code, inspect the voltage isolation sensor circuit, check for damaged wiring, and test the hybrid battery system.

What repairs can fix the P1AF4 code?

Repairs may include replacing the voltage isolation sensor, repairing or replacing damaged wiring, or reprogramming or replacing the Drive Motor 1 Control Module.

How much does it cost to fix the P1AF4 code?

Repair costs vary but may range from $200 to $1,000 depending on the cause, such as sensor replacement or module reprogramming.

Can a low hybrid battery cause the P1AF4 code?

Yes, a low or malfunctioning hybrid battery can potentially trigger this code due to voltage irregularities.

Is the P1AF4 code specific to Cadillacs?

While it is common in Cadillacs with hybrid systems, the code may also appear in other GM vehicles with similar hybrid configurations.

How can I prevent the P1AF4 code from occurring?

Regular maintenance of the hybrid system, periodic inspections of wiring and connectors, and addressing battery issues promptly can help prevent this code.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P1AF4 Cadillac OBDII Code

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