AutoCodesFord – P1901 2011 Ford Fusion

P1901 2011 Ford Fusion Code - Turbine Shaft Speed Sensor Circuit Intermittent

Quick Answer

The Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) sensor is a Hall-effect pickup that sends a signal to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or Transmission Control Module (TCM) that indicates transaxle turbine shaft input speed. Common causes include Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) sensor not installed correctly, Faulty Turbine Shaft Speed sensor, Turbine Shaft Speed sensor harness is open or shorted. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1901 2011 Ford Fusion indicates Turbine Shaft Speed Sensor Circuit Intermittent.
Common causes
Common causes include Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) sensor not installed correctly, Faulty Turbine Shaft Speed sensor, Turbine Shaft Speed sensor harness is open or shorted.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 1,827
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 13, 2020
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Code P1901 2011 Ford Fusion Description

The Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) sensor is a Hall-effect pickup that sends a signal to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or Transmission Control Module (TCM) that indicates transaxle turbine shaft input speed. The TSS sensor provides converter turbine speed information for the Torque Converter Clutch strategy. Also used in determining static Line Pressure Control (LPC) pressure settings. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will set when the TSS sensor signal to the PCM is irregular or interrupted.
OBDII Code P1901 2011 Ford Fusion - Turbine Shaft Speed Sensor Circuit Intermittent - AutoCodes.com
P1901 2011 Ford Fusion Code - Turbine Shaft Speed Sensor Circuit Intermittent

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1901 2011 Ford Fusion?

  • Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) sensor not installed correctly
  • Faulty Turbine Shaft Speed sensor
  • Turbine Shaft Speed sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Turbine Shaft Speed sensor circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P1901 2011 Ford Fusion?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1901 2011 Ford Fusion code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1901 2011 Ford Fusion code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1901 2011 Ford Fusion Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1901 mean on a 2011 Ford Fusion?

The P1901 code indicates an intermittent issue in the Turbine Shaft Speed Sensor Circuit, which monitors the rotational speed of the transmission's input shaft.

2. What are the common symptoms of P1901 in a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Symptoms may include erratic shifting, delayed acceleration, illuminated check engine light, and reduced fuel efficiency.

3. What causes the P1901 code to appear?

Possible causes include a faulty turbine shaft speed sensor, damaged or corroded wiring, a loose electrical connection, or a malfunctioning powertrain control module (PCM).

4. Can I drive my 2011 Ford Fusion with the P1901 code?

While it may still be drivable, continuing to drive with this code can cause further transmission issues and should be addressed promptly.

5. How do I diagnose the P1901 code on my Ford Fusion?

Start by inspecting the turbine shaft speed sensor and its wiring for damage or corrosion. Use an OBDII scanner to monitor live data and confirm the sensor's functionality.

6. How do I fix the P1901 code on a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Repairs may involve replacing the turbine shaft speed sensor, repairing damaged wiring, cleaning corroded connectors, or reprogramming the PCM if necessary.

7. How much does it cost to repair the P1901 code on a Ford Fusion?

Repair costs can vary, but replacing the turbine shaft speed sensor typically costs $150–$300, including parts and labor.

8. Can a bad turbine shaft speed sensor damage my transmission?

Yes, if left unresolved, a faulty sensor can lead to improper transmission operation, which may cause long-term damage.

9. Will clearing the P1901 code fix the issue permanently?

No, clearing the code will only reset the check engine light temporarily. The underlying problem must be repaired to prevent the code from returning.

10. Is the P1901 code specific to Ford vehicles?

While the code can appear on other vehicles, its specific meaning and causes may vary depending on the make and model. For a 2011 Ford Fusion, it relates to the turbine shaft speed sensor circuit.

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