AutoCodesGMC – P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra

P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra Code - Internal Mode Switch 'P' Circuit Shorted

Quick Answer

The internal mode switch indicates the Transmission Control Module (TCM) which gear position the vehicle operator has selected. Common causes include Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch, Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted, Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra indicates Internal Mode Switch 'P' Circuit Shorted.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch, Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted, Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 156
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 23, 2024
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Code P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra Description

The internal mode switch indicates the Transmission Control Module (TCM) which gear position the vehicle operator has selected. The internal mode switch consists of 5 separate hall effect switches. Each hall effect switch is supplied with a 9 V reference circuit and a signal circuit from the TCM. Each signal circuit for each gear selector position will have either a voltage reading of 0.70-0.96 V indicating On or 1.68-2.38 V indicating Off. The voltage values on each internal mode switch circuit will change and are dependent on the position of the gear selector. The state of each internal mode switch A/B/C/P/S signal circuit is displayed on the scan tool. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the TCM has detected the internal mode switch P signal circuit voltage is between 0.966–1.68 V, for 1.75 s.
OBDII Code P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra - Internal Mode Switch 'P' Circuit Shorted - AutoCodes.com
P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra Code - Internal Mode Switch 'P' Circuit Shorted

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch
  • Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted
  • Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM)

How to Fix the DTC P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra code?

Need more information on how to fix the P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P18B8 2014 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P18B8 mean on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

The code P18B8 indicates an issue with the Internal Mode Switch 'P' Circuit, specifically a shorted condition.

2. What are the common symptoms of the P18B8 code?

Symptoms may include the inability to shift into or out of park, the check engine light turning on, or erratic transmission behavior.

3. What causes the P18B8 code to appear?

This code is often caused by a short in the Internal Mode Switch 'P' Circuit, damaged wiring or connectors, or a faulty internal mode switch in the transmission.

4. Can driving with the P18B8 code damage my 2014 GMC Sierra?

Yes, driving with this code can lead to further transmission or electrical issues if not addressed promptly.

5. How do I diagnose the P18B8 code?

Diagnosis involves inspecting the wiring and connectors for damage, testing the internal mode switch for proper operation, and checking for any shorts in the circuit.

6. Is replacing the internal mode switch the only fix for P18B8?

Not always; it depends on the root cause. Repairs could involve fixing a wiring short or replacing damaged connectors instead of the switch itself.

7. What tools are needed to troubleshoot the P18B8 code?

A multimeter, wiring diagrams, and an OBDII scanner are essential for diagnosing this code.

8. How much does it cost to fix the P18B8 code on a GMC Sierra?

Repair costs vary but may range from $100 to $500, depending on whether it's a wiring repair or a replacement of the internal mode switch.

9. Can I reset the P18B8 code without repairs?

You can clear the code with an OBDII scanner, but it will likely return if the underlying issue is not resolved.

10. Is the P18B8 code common in the 2014 GMC Sierra?

While not extremely common, this code can occur in GMC Sierras due to wear and tear or electrical issues in the transmission system.

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