AutoCodesGMC – P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra

P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Code - Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted

Quick Answer

The internal mode switch indicates the Transmission Control Module (TCM) which gear position the vehicle operator has selected. Common causes include Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch, Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted, Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra indicates Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch, Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted, Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 142
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 23, 2024
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Code P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Description

The internal mode switch indicates the Transmission Control Module (TCM) which gear position the vehicle operator has selected. The internal mode switch consists of 5 separate hall effect switches. Each hall effect switch is supplied with a 9 V reference circuit and a signal circuit from the TCM. Each signal circuit for each gear selector position will have either a voltage reading of 0.70–0.96 V indicating On or 1.68–2.38 V indicating Off. The voltage values on each internal mode switch circuit will change and are dependent on the position of the gear selector. The state of each internal mode switch A/B/C/P/S signal circuit is displayed on the scan tool. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the TCM has detected the internal mode switch B signal circuit voltage is between 0.966–1.68 V, for 1.75 s.
OBDII Code P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra - Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted - AutoCodes.com
P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Code - Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch
  • Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted
  • Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM)

How to Fix the DTC P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra code?

Need more information on how to fix the P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P18B6 mean in a 2016 GMC Sierra?

P18B6 indicates an issue with the Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit, specifically a short circuit within the system.

2. What are the common symptoms of the P18B6 code in a GMC Sierra?

Symptoms may include the transmission failing to shift properly, being stuck in one gear, or the illumination of the check engine light.

3. What causes the P18B6 code to appear?

This code is typically caused by a short in the Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit, damaged wiring, a faulty internal mode switch, or a malfunctioning transmission control module (TCM).

4. Can I still drive my GMC Sierra with the P18B6 code?

It is not recommended to drive with this code present, as transmission issues can worsen and potentially lead to unsafe driving conditions.

5. How is the P18B6 code diagnosed?

A mechanic will use a scan tool to read the code, inspect the wiring and connectors for damage, and test the internal mode switch and associated circuits.

6. Is replacing the internal mode switch the only way to fix the P18B6 code?

Not always. The issue could also be with the wiring or connectors, so it’s important to thoroughly diagnose the problem before replacing the switch.

7. How much does it cost to repair the P18B6 code in a 2016 GMC Sierra?

Repair costs vary depending on the root cause, but typical expenses range from $150 to $500, including parts and labor.

8. What tools are needed to troubleshoot the P18B6 code?

Common tools include an OBDII scanner, a multimeter to test circuits, and basic hand tools for inspecting and repairing wiring or connectors.

9. Can a faulty transmission control module (TCM) cause the P18B6 code?

Yes, a malfunctioning TCM can sometimes trigger this code, although it is less common than wiring or switch issues.

10. How can I prevent the P18B6 code from occurring again?

Regular maintenance, including inspecting wiring and connectors for wear or damage, can help prevent this code from recurring.

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