AutoCodesChevrolet – P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado

P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Internal Mode Switch 'S' Circuit Low Voltage

Quick Answer

The internal mode switch indicates the Transmission Control Module (TCM) which gear position the vehicle operator has selected. Common causes include Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch, Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted, Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Internal Mode Switch 'S' Circuit Low Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch, Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted, Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 236
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Mar 23, 2024
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Code P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The internal mode switch indicates the Transmission Control Module (TCM) which gear position the vehicle operator has selected. The internal mode switch consists of 5 separate hall effect switches. Each hall effect switch is supplied with a 9 V reference circuit and a signal circuit from the TCM. Each signal circuit for each gear selector position will have either a voltage reading of 0.70–0.96 V indicating On or 1.68–2.38 V indicating Off. The voltage values on each internal mode switch circuit will change and are dependent on the position of the gear selector. The state of each internal mode switch A/B/C/P/S signal circuit is displayed on the scan tool. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the TCM has detected the internal mode switch S signal circuit voltage is less than 0.7 V, for 1.75 s.
OBDII Code P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado - Internal Mode Switch 'S' Circuit Low Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Internal Mode Switch 'S' Circuit Low Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

  • Faulty Transmission Internal Mode Switch
  • Transmission Internal Mode Switch harness is open or shorted
  • Transmission Internal Mode Switch circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM)

How to Fix the DTC P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado code?

Need more information on how to fix the P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1840 2014 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What does OBDII code P1840 mean on a 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

Code P1840 indicates that the Internal Mode Switch (IMS) 'S' circuit is experiencing low voltage, which can affect the transmission's ability to detect the correct gear position.

2. What are common symptoms of code P1840 in a 2014 Chevy Silverado?

Symptoms may include erratic shifting, the transmission stuck in one gear, the check engine light illuminated, and reduced vehicle performance.

3. What causes P1840 in a 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

The most common causes include a faulty Internal Mode Switch, damaged wiring or connectors in the IMS circuit, or a transmission control module (TCM) issue.

4. Can I drive my 2014 Chevy Silverado with a P1840 code?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, continuing to drive with this code can lead to further transmission damage and unsafe driving conditions. It’s recommended to address the issue promptly.

5. How is P1840 diagnosed on a 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

A mechanic will use a scan tool to confirm the code, inspect the IMS circuit for damaged wiring or poor connections, and test the IMS for proper operation.

6. How do you fix code P1840 on a 2014 Chevy Silverado?

Repairs may involve replacing the Internal Mode Switch, repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors, or reprogramming or replacing the transmission control module if necessary.

7. What is the Internal Mode Switch in a 2014 Chevy Silverado?

The Internal Mode Switch is a sensor in the transmission that communicates the gear position to the vehicle’s computer system to ensure proper operation.

8. How much does it cost to repair P1840 in a 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repair costs can vary, but replacing the Internal Mode Switch typically ranges from $200 to $500, depending on labor rates and parts availability.

9. Can a low battery cause P1840 in a 2014 Chevy Silverado?

While unlikely, a weak or failing battery can sometimes contribute to electrical issues, including triggering low voltage-related codes like P1840.

10. Is P1840 a common issue in the 2014 Chevrolet Silverado?

P1840 is not a widespread issue but can occur over time, especially in vehicles with higher mileage or those exposed to harsh operating conditions.

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