AutoCodesFord – P1650 2012 Ford Fusion

P1650 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Power Steering Pressure Switch Out of Self-Test Range

Quick Answer

In the key ON engine OFF (KOEO) self-test, this code indicates the Power Steering Pressure (PSP) input to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) is high. Common causes include Faulty Power Steering Pressure (PSP), Power Steering Pressure (PSP) harness is open or shorted, Power Steering Pressure (PSP) circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
P1650 2012 Ford Fusion indicates Power Steering Pressure Switch Out of Self-Test Range.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Power Steering Pressure (PSP), Power Steering Pressure (PSP) harness is open or shorted, Power Steering Pressure (PSP) circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
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Code Popularity 3,888
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 05, 2019
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Code P1650 2012 Ford Fusion Description

In the key ON engine OFF (KOEO) self-test, this code indicates the Power Steering Pressure (PSP) input to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) is high. In the key ON engine running (KOER) self-test, this code indicates the PSP input did not change state.
OBDII Code P1650 2012 Ford Fusion - Power Steering Pressure Switch Out of Self-Test Range - AutoCodes.com
P1650 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Power Steering Pressure Switch Out of Self-Test Range

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1650 2012 Ford Fusion?

  • Faulty Power Steering Pressure (PSP)
  • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) harness is open or shorted
  • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) circuit poor electrical connection
  • Damaged Powertrain Control Module (PCM)

How to Fix the DTC P1650 2012 Ford Fusion?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1650 2012 Ford Fusion code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1650 2012 Ford Fusion code?

Need more information on how to fix the P1650 2012 Ford Fusion code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1650 2012 Ford Fusion Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1650 mean on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

P1650 indicates an issue with the Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch being out of its self-test range, meaning the switch is not functioning as expected during system diagnostics.

2. What are the symptoms of a P1650 code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

Common symptoms include difficulty steering at low speeds, illuminated check engine light, and potentially reduced power steering assist.

3. What causes the P1650 code to appear on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

The code can be triggered by a faulty Power Steering Pressure Switch, damaged wiring or connectors, or issues in the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).

4. Can I drive my 2012 Ford Fusion with a P1650 code?

While the car may still be drivable, steering effort at low speeds may increase, posing a potential safety risk. It's best to address the issue promptly.

5. How can I diagnose the P1650 code on my 2012 Ford Fusion?

Start by inspecting the PSP Switch for damage or wear, checking the wiring and connectors for corrosion or breaks, and testing the switch’s output using a multimeter.

6. How do I fix the P1650 code on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

Repairs may include replacing the PSP Switch, repairing or replacing damaged wiring, or recalibrating/updating the PCM if necessary.

7. How much does it cost to fix a P1650 code on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

The cost can vary, but replacing the PSP Switch typically ranges from $100 to $300, including parts and labor. Additional repairs may increase the cost.

8. Can a faulty Power Steering Pressure Switch cause other problems?

Yes, it can lead to incorrect PCM readings, affecting engine performance, and may cause intermittent power steering issues.

9. Is the P1650 code specific to the 2012 Ford Fusion?

No, the P1650 code may appear in other Ford vehicles with similar systems, but its exact meaning and repair steps may vary slightly.

10. Will clearing the P1650 code fix the problem on my 2012 Ford Fusion?

Clearing the code without addressing the root cause will likely result in the code returning. Proper diagnosis and repair are necessary to resolve the issue.

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