AutoCodes – Ford – P1501 2012 Ford Fusion

P1501 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range

Quick Answer

The P1501 code Indicates the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) input signal is out of self-test range. Common causes include Faulty Vehicle speed sensor, Vehicle speed sensor harness is open or shorted, Vehicle speed sensor electrical circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1501 2012 Ford Fusion indicates Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Vehicle speed sensor, Vehicle speed sensor harness is open or shorted, Vehicle speed sensor electrical circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 1,987
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 25, 2019
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Code P1501 2012 Ford Fusion Description

The P1501 code Indicates the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) input signal is out of self-test range. If the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) detects a VSS input signal any time during the self-test, DTC P1501 is set and the test aborts.
OBDII Code P1501 2012 Ford Fusion - Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range - AutoCodes.com
P1501 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1501 2012 Ford Fusion?

  • Faulty Vehicle speed sensor
  • Vehicle speed sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Vehicle speed sensor electrical circuit poor electrical connection
  • Noise on the VSS input signal from the radio frequency interference or electro magnetic interference
  • External sources, such as ignition wires, the charging circuit or aftermarket equipment

How to Fix the DTC P1501 2012 Ford Fusion?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1501 2012 Ford Fusion code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1501 2012 Ford Fusion code?

Need more information on how to fix the P1501 2012 Ford Fusion code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P1501 2012 Ford Fusion code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1501 2012 Ford Fusion Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Common symptoms include erratic speedometer readings, cruise control issues, and the inability to shift gears smoothly.

2. What does the OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion indicate?

- The code signifies that the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is out of self-test range, indicating a potential problem with the sensor or its circuit.

3. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- The causes may include a faulty VSS, damaged wiring or connectors related to the VSS, or a malfunctioning speedometer.

4. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P1501 in my 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Diagnosis involves checking the VSS wiring and connections, testing the VSS itself, and inspecting the speedometer for any issues.

5. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- While some may attempt a DIY repair by replacing the VSS or fixing wiring issues, it's recommended to consult a professional for accurate diagnosis and repair.

6. Is it safe to continue driving with OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- It is not advisable to drive with this code as it can lead to inaccurate speed readings, affecting vehicle performance and safety.

7. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Repair costs can vary depending on the exact cause, but expenses may include VSS replacement, wiring repairs, and labor charges from a mechanic.

8. Can OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion cause other issues if left unresolved?

- Ignoring this code can potentially lead to transmission problems, improper fuel consumption, and further damage to the vehicle's speed-related systems.

9. Are there any preventive measures to avoid OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Regular vehicle maintenance, including checking the VSS and related components, can help prevent issues that trigger this code.

10. How long does it take to fix OBDII code P1501 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- The repair time can vary based on the exact cause and availability of parts, but it typically takes a few hours to a day for a professional mechanic to address the issue.

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