AutoCodes – Ford – P1397 2011 Ford Fusion

P1397 2011 Ford Fusion Code - System Voltage Out Of Self Test Range

Quick Answer

The P1397 code indicates that the 12-volt system voltage is too high or too low during the Key On Engine Off (KOEO) or key on engine running (KOER) self-test. Common causes include Alternator belt loose or missing, Low battery voltage, Faulty Charging System. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1397 2011 Ford Fusion indicates System Voltage Out Of Self Test Range.
Common causes
Common causes include Alternator belt loose or missing, Low battery voltage, Faulty Charging System.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 2,269
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 18, 2019
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Code P1397 2011 Ford Fusion Description

The P1397 code indicates that the 12-volt system voltage is too high or too low during the Key On Engine Off (KOEO) or key on engine running (KOER) self-test. It sets if the system voltage falls below or exceeds the calibrated threshold at any time during the KOEO or KOER self-test.
OBDII Code P1397 2011 Ford Fusion - System Voltage Out Of Self Test Range - AutoCodes.com
P1397 2011 Ford Fusion Code - System Voltage Out Of Self Test Range

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1397 2011 Ford Fusion?

  • Alternator belt loose or missing
  • Low battery voltage
  • Faulty Charging System

How to Fix the DTC P1397 2011 Ford Fusion?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1397 2011 Ford Fusion code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1397 2011 Ford Fusion code?

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Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1397 2011 Ford Fusion Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1397 mean on a 2011 Ford Fusion?

The P1397 code indicates "System Voltage Out Of Self Test Range," meaning the voltage measured by the PCM is outside the acceptable range during a self-test.

2. What are common symptoms of the P1397 code in a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Symptoms include difficulty starting the car, dim or flickering lights, erratic electrical system behavior, and possible stalling.

3. What causes the P1397 code to appear in a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Common causes include a weak or failing battery, a faulty alternator, corroded or loose battery terminals, or damaged wiring in the charging system.

4. Can a bad alternator cause the P1397 code in a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Yes, a failing alternator that cannot regulate voltage properly is a common cause of the P1397 code.

5. How do you diagnose the P1397 code on a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Start by checking the battery voltage with a multimeter, inspect the alternator output, and look for corroded or loose connections in the charging system.

6. Can driving with the P1397 code cause further damage to my 2011 Ford Fusion?

Yes, continued driving with this code can lead to battery drainage, electrical component failure, or the vehicle stalling unexpectedly.

7. How do I fix the P1397 code on a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Repairs may include replacing a failing battery, repairing or replacing the alternator, cleaning battery terminals, or fixing damaged wiring.

8. Is the P1397 code related to any specific driving conditions?

This code can be triggered during self-tests after the engine starts, especially if there are voltage fluctuations caused by electrical system issues.

9. How much does it typically cost to repair the P1397 code on a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Repair costs vary but may range from $100 for battery terminal cleaning to $500 or more for alternator replacement, depending on parts and labor.

10. Can a loose battery connection trigger the P1397 code in a 2011 Ford Fusion?

Yes, loose or corroded battery connections can disrupt voltage regulation and trigger this code.

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