AutoCodes – GMC – P12B6 GMC

P12B6 GMC Code - Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance

Quick Answer

The Engine Control Module (ECM) has the ability to learn injector timing performance. Common causes include Contaminated or improper fuel quality, Worn base engine components or differences in cylinder compression, Faulty Fuel Injector. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P12B6 GMC indicates Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance.
Common causes
Common causes include Contaminated or improper fuel quality, Worn base engine components or differences in cylinder compression, Faulty Fuel Injector.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 3,810
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 11, 2019
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Code P12B6 GMC Description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) has the ability to learn injector timing performance. With the engine at operating temperature and in closed throttle decel mode, the ECM will pulse each injector individually and measure the changes in rotational speed of the crankshaft using the input from the Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS). The ECM will run this diagnostic under three different fuel rail pressures for each injector. The ECM will adjust the timing of fuel delivered by each injector to obtain the desired RPM increase. The ECM stores the injector timing value required to increase the crankshaft speed by the desired RPM. If the ECM cannot control an increase in RPM for a given injector the appropriate code will set for that injector.
OBDII Code P12B6 GMC - Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance - AutoCodes.com
P12B6 GMC Code - Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P12B6 GMC?

  • Contaminated or improper fuel quality
  • Worn base engine components or differences in cylinder compression
  • Faulty Fuel Injector
  • Fuel Injector harness is open or shorted
  • Fuel Injector circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P12B6 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P12B6 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P12B6 GMC code?

Need more information on how to fix the P12B6 GMC code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P12B6 GMC Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- Common symptoms include rough engine idle, reduced fuel efficiency, engine misfires, and illuminated Check Engine Light.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- Possible causes include a faulty fuel injector, wiring issues, poor fuel quality, or a problem with the engine control module (ECM).

3. How can I diagnose the issue related to OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- Diagnosis typically involves using a scan tool to retrieve the code, checking the fuel injector and its wiring, and inspecting the ECM for any faults.

4. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- While some DIY enthusiasts may be able to address this code by replacing a faulty fuel injector or fixing wiring issues, it is recommended to consult a professional technician for an accurate diagnosis and repair.

5. Is it safe to continue driving with OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance) present?

- It is not recommended to drive with this code present as it can lead to further engine damage and potential safety hazards. It is best to address the issue promptly.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- The cost of repair can vary depending on the exact cause of the code and labor rates in your area. It is advisable to obtain quotes from different mechanics or repair shops.

7. Are there any preventative maintenance tips to avoid OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- Regularly servicing your vehicle, using quality fuel, and addressing any engine issues promptly can help prevent the occurrence of this code.

8. Can a dirty fuel injector cause OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- Yes, a dirty or clogged fuel injector can disrupt the injection timing advance for cylinder 2, triggering this OBDII code.

9. Will resetting the Check Engine Light make OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance) disappear?

- Resetting the Check Engine Light may temporarily clear the code, but if the underlying issue is not addressed, the code is likely to reappear upon driving the vehicle.

10. How urgent is it to address OBDII code P12B6 GMC (Cylinder 2 Injection Timing Advance)?

- It is recommended to address this code promptly to prevent potential engine damage, reduced performance, and increased fuel consumption.

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