AutoCodesChevrolet – P0521 Chevrolet

P0521 Chevrolet Code - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance

Quick Answer

The engine oil pressure sensor changes voltage based on the engine oil pressure. Common causes include Low oil level, Faulty Engine Oil Pressure Sensor, Engine Oil Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0521 Chevrolet indicates Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance.
Common causes
Common causes include Low oil level, Faulty Engine Oil Pressure Sensor, Engine Oil Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 146,427
How popular is this code, among other codes? Medium
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 30, 2022
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Code P0521 Chevrolet Description

The engine oil pressure sensor changes voltage based on the engine oil pressure. The engine oil pressure sensor is a 3-wire sensor comprising the signal circuit, the low reference circuit, and the 5 V reference circuit. The Engine Control Module (ECM) supplies 5 V to the engine oil pressure sensor via the 5 V reference circuit and provides ground via the low reference circuit. The ECM monitors the signal circuit of the engine oil pressure sensor to determine if the engine oil pressure sensor voltage is within the normal operating range of approximately 1 - 4 V. When the engine oil pressure is high, the engine oil pressure sensor voltage is high, and the ECM senses a high signal voltage. When the engine oil pressure is low, the engine oil pressure sensor voltage is low, and the ECM senses a low signal voltage. The ECM sends the engine oil pressure information to the instrument cluster via serial data. The instrument cluster will illuminate or display the engine oil pressure indicator when the engine oil pressure is low. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects that the measured oil pressure is at least 47 kPa (6.8 psi) less than or 50 kPa (7.3 psi) higher than the predicted oil pressure or the engine oil pressure is outside of a calculated working range determined by engine speed and temperature.
OBDII Code P0521 Chevrolet - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance - AutoCodes.com
P0521 Chevrolet Code - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0521 Chevrolet?

  • Low oil level
  • Faulty Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
  • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Engine Mechanical Problem
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0521 Chevrolet?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0521 Chevrolet code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0521 Chevrolet code?

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Information for Specific Chevrolet Models

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0521 Chevrolet Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet?

The common symptoms of code P0521 in a Chevrolet include low oil pressure warning light on the dashboard, engine oil pressure gauge reading low or fluctuating, and potential engine knocking or tapping noises.

2. What can cause the OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet?

The main causes of code P0521 in a Chevrolet are a faulty engine oil pressure sensor, low engine oil level or pressure, a clogged oil filter, or issues with the oil pump.

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P0521 in my Chevrolet?

To diagnose code P0521 in a Chevrolet, you can start by checking the engine oil level and pressure, inspecting the oil filter for blockages, testing the engine oil pressure sensor, and ensuring the oil pump is functioning correctly.

4. Can a dirty engine oil filter trigger the OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet?

Yes, a dirty or clogged engine oil filter can restrict oil flow and lead to low oil pressure readings, triggering code P0521 in a Chevrolet.

5. What is the recommended repair for OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet?

The recommended repair for code P0521 in a Chevrolet is to replace the faulty engine oil pressure sensor, ensure the engine oil level is correct, replace the oil filter if necessary, and inspect the oil pump for any issues.

6. Can driving with OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet cause further damage?

Driving with code P0521 in a Chevrolet can potentially cause damage to the engine due to inadequate lubrication. It is recommended to address the issue promptly to prevent any serious engine problems.

7. Are there any DIY tips for troubleshooting OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet?

DIY tips for troubleshooting code P0521 in a Chevrolet include checking the engine oil level, inspecting the oil filter for blockages, visually inspecting the engine oil pressure sensor, and ensuring proper oil circulation.

8. Is it safe to continue driving my Chevrolet with the OBDII code P0521?

It is not recommended to continue driving your Chevrolet with OBDII code P0521 as it signifies potential issues with oil pressure, which is crucial for proper engine lubrication. Seek repairs as soon as possible.

9. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet?

The cost to repair OBDII code P0521 in a Chevrolet can vary depending on the root cause of the issue, but it generally ranges from $100 to $300, including parts and labor.

10. Can resetting the OBDII system clear the P0521 code in a Chevrolet?

Resetting the OBDII system may temporarily clear the P0521 code in a Chevrolet, but if the underlying issue, such as a faulty sensor or low oil pressure, is not addressed, the code is likely to reappear.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0521 Chevrolet OBDII Code

  • where is the engine oil pressure sensor/switch located

  • What make and model is your Chevrolet? every model has the sensor in a different location.

  • mine is envoy denali 2005

  • Is on on top of the engine block, all the way on the back. You have to remove the intake manifold to access the sensor.

  • Here is an image of the location.

  • where is the engine oil pressure sensor/switch located?? chevi imbala 2007 3.9 code p0521

  • It's just above the oil filter, but you have to remove the heat shield cover to access the sensor. Make sure you check the engine oil level and condition. Change engine oil and filter if necessary.

  • do you have an image of the location or videos thank you

  • do you have an image of the location or videos thank you

  • This is the only image we have.

  • I have the same code on my 2008 Chevy Suburban. Do you have any diagram of where this sensor is located.

  • You could start by checking the engine oil level and condition. If you haven't change the oil lately you should. If the problem persist you may have to replaced the Oil Pressure Sensor.

  • Thank you very much. I changed the oil about 1200 miles ago. Just checked it and it appears to be at the proper level.
    If i do need to replace the Oil Pressure Sensor, where is it located?

  • What engine? 6.0 or 5.3?

  • 5.3

  • Here is the only image I got. I hope it helps.

  • Where is the engine oil pressure sensor/switch located on a 2007 Chev Tahoe?

  • The sensor is on the top-back of the engine, you need to remove the intake manifold to access the sensor.

  • i just had this code come up on my 2006 Trailblazer. Can you show me where it is on my engine please

  • Where is the engin oil pressure sensor/switch located on a 2007 Chevy Impala.My engin is also V6 I think it is the 3900.

  • I've changed the sensor but check engine light keeps coming on with same code

  • Usually replacing the engine oil and changing the sensor takes care of the problem. What model and year is your Chevrolet?

  • 2007

  • What model and engine size. We need that information to try to help you.

  • 3900 V6 LTZ

  • where is the sensor located on a 09 gmc 1500 w/ 5.3 l engine?

  • Is on the back of the engine

  • The sensor is on the side of the engine:

  • Where is located on a captiva ltz 2009

  • Where is located on a captiva ltz 2009

  • 2010 Chevy z71, replaced oil pressure sensor at dealer after the engine said to shut motor off due to low oil. Checked oil a few days before this issue and it was good. Dealer replaced oil pressure switch/sensor. Now I am getting a PO521 engine code. Oil is still good. Ideas?

  • You may have to replace or clean the Valve Lifter Oil Filter as well. There is a bulletin for this code. See "Tech Notes" above.

  • 2010 CHEV 1500 5.3L i have chnaged the sending unit and the screen underneth the sensor as well, but i still have the code P0521, have cleared the code a few times and keeps returning any ideas???

  • Usually the sensor takes care of the problem. Any other symptoms? Have you tried a different oil weight?

  • I have a 2007 Z71 4 x 4 LT. 5.3L and I have the Engine oil pressure sensor code. I can get a new sensor and I know it located in the back of the engine. Very tough to get at. There is a plastic guard that is blocking access. Can I take the guard out? OBTW the vacuum line to the brake booster is blocking taking the plastic guard off. The dealer wants over 800.00 to do this job.

  • Unfortunately I have not done one of those in a while and I can't remember about any plastic guard, but here are the instructions from the service manual I hope it helps:

  • So I changed the oil pressure sensor as well as the screen and the intake gaskets on my 2008 Tahoe 5.3L 4x4 with the 4cyl shut down because the engine light came on with the code P0521. After all of that the engine light came back on with the same code. Any ideas on what could be wrong with it? My oil pressure gauge is also all over the place and the range in pressure is huge, sometimes it drops quite low.

  • Any other symptoms? engine noise? what oil weight are you using? It possible that may actually have a problem with the oil pressure, if possible you should test the oil pressure.

  • No other symptoms, no engine noise, still runs well. And I will test oil pressure just seems odd because the vehicle still runs well

  • My suburban 2011 LTZ check engine light is on with 3 codes (2) PO521 oil pressure sensor/switch range performance (1) P0303 cylinder 3 misfire detected possible cause and solutions to correct please thank u

  • Does the 2011 suburban come with a valve lifter oil filter

  • Just changed the oil in 2010 Chevrolet avalanche now the oil pressure switch came on. Is there a way to reset that or just replace it

  • As far as I know there is no reset. What oil weight did you use?
    Sometimes the small screen under the oil pressure can get clogged and could trigger the code. You could try using a lower oil weight or remove and clean the screen. If the problem persist you may have to replace the sensor.

  • Where is the oil pressure sensor in a 2005 Chevy trailblazer LT?

  • Is above the oil filter.

  • Thank you!

  • chevrolet camaro ss 2011 where is p0521 engine oil pressure sensor / switch range / performance

  • Camaro ss 2011 where is p0327 knock sensor 1 circuit low input (bank 1 or single sensor)

  • Camaro ss 2011 where is p0327 knock sensor 1 circuit low input (bank 1 or single sensor

  • Where is it located on a 2012 chevy silverado v8 z71?

  • The sensor is on the oil filter housing, just below the oil filter.

    Image

    Click here to enlarge image

  • P0327 CHEVROLET - Knock Sensor Circuit Low Input

    Read more: https://www.autocodes.com/p...

  • What is the engine size?

  • 5.4 I believe

  • There is no 5.4. Here is the one for the 5.3. I hope it helps.

    Image

    Click here to enlarge image

  • Thanks! I got the tools and the part to replace but I am having an issue getting the Electronic plug off the sensor. I managed to get the clip off the plug but it will not let me pull off the plug. Its too hard to see due to the location. Do you have an diagrams or tips to getting the plug off? It's almost like there are little pins that need to be pushed in to disconnect. I've try what seems like everything but still gotta be missing something. Found youtube videos but they are older models that have different connectors. Any help would be appreciated

  • Had this happen on Saturday,bought a code checker ,, had the oil changed today , while checking the code it would turn the light off but wouldn't erase the permanent code, dash said it wasn't going in to 4cyl, mode ,, after oil change code reader said no codes at all an went in to 4cyl mode according to the dash , oil was at 50% before I changed it at 3500 miles .. hope this fixes it for now

  • is the pressure sensor/switch for my chevrolet captiva 2008 is similar to the chevrolet camaro

  • KORIA, MODEL CHEVROLET CAPTIVA 2008

  • can oil pressure cause a 2006 trailblazer to start and not stay running

  • Captiva I think is similar to the Equinox. I dont have the image for the Captiva, but there is the one of the Equinox. I hope it helps

    Image

    Click here to enlarge image

  • I have never seen low oil pressure cause that problem, unless the engine has been running without oil for long time and is about to seize.

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