AutoCodesChevrolet – P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado

P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance

Quick Answer

The fuel tank pressure sensor measures vapor pressure or vacuum in the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system. Common causes include Faulty Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor, Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted, Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor, Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted, Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
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Code Popularity 1,641
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on May 12, 2024
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Code P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The fuel tank pressure sensor measures vapor pressure or vacuum in the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system. The Engine Control Module (ECM) supplies a 5 V reference and a low reference circuit to the fuel tank pressure sensor. The fuel tank pressure sensor signal voltage varies depending on EVAP system pressure or vacuum. The control module also uses this fuel tank pressure signal to determine atmospheric pressure for use in the engine-off small leak test, DTC P0442. Before using this signal as an atmospheric reference, it must first be re-zeroed. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set if the controller is unable to re-zero the fuel tank pressure sensor voltage within a calibrated range during the engine-off small leak test.
OBDII Code P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance - AutoCodes.com
P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

  • Faulty Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor
  • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0451 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What does the OBDII code P0451 mean on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

P0451 indicates an issue with the fuel tank pressure sensor performance, which monitors pressure changes in the EVAP system.

2. What are the common symptoms of code P0451 in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Symptoms may include the check engine light turning on, reduced fuel efficiency, difficulty refueling, or a faint fuel smell.

3. What causes code P0451 in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Common causes include a faulty fuel tank pressure sensor, wiring issues, damaged EVAP components, or a blocked vent valve.

4. Can code P0451 affect the performance of my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Typically, it does not affect drivability but may cause EVAP system issues and prevent the vehicle from passing emissions tests.

5. How do I diagnose code P0451 on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Diagnosis involves inspecting the fuel tank pressure sensor, checking wiring and connectors for damage, and testing EVAP system components.

6. Can I drive my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado with code P0451?

Yes, you can drive the vehicle, but it’s recommended to address the issue promptly to avoid further damage to the EVAP system.

7. How much does it cost to fix code P0451 on a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repair costs vary but typically range from $100 to $300, depending on whether the fuel tank pressure sensor or other components need replacement.

8. How do I reset the check engine light after fixing code P0451 on my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

You can reset the light using an OBDII scanner or by disconnecting the battery for a few minutes, but ensure the issue is resolved first.

9. Can a loose gas cap cause code P0451 in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

While unlikely, a loose or damaged gas cap can contribute to EVAP system issues, so it’s worth checking before further diagnosis.

10. How do I prevent code P0451 from returning in my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Regular EVAP system maintenance, checking for wiring damage, and ensuring the fuel tank pressure sensor is functioning properly can help prevent recurrence.

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