AutoCodes – Nissan – P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan

P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan Code - EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted

Quick Answer

The Evaporative Emission System (EVAP) Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. Common causes include Faulty Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control harness is open or shorted, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan indicates EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control harness is open or shorted, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
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Code Popularity 4,565
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 14, 2020
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Code P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan Description

The Evaporative Emission System (EVAP) Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass passage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the Engine Control Module (ECM). The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
OBDII Code P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan - EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted - AutoCodes.com
P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan Code - EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

  • Faulty Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control
  • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control harness is open or shorted
  • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0445 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- Common symptoms include the check engine light coming on, rough idling, decreased fuel efficiency, and possible fuel odor near the vehicle.

2. What does the OBDII code P0445 for a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan indicate?

- This code indicates a problem with the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve circuit being shorted.

3. What are possible causes of OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- Possible causes include a faulty purge volume control solenoid valve, damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit, or a malfunctioning ECM (engine control module).

4. How can I diagnose the issue causing OBDII code P0445 on my 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- Diagnose the issue by inspecting the purge volume control solenoid valve and its wiring for any visible damage, testing the solenoid valve's resistance, and checking for proper voltage signals.

5. Can I continue driving my 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan with OBDII code P0445?

- It's generally safe to drive the vehicle for a short period with this code, but it's recommended to address the issue promptly to prevent potential damage to other components and ensure proper vehicle performance.

6. How can I repair OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- Repair the issue by replacing the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve if it's faulty, repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors, and clearing the trouble code with an OBDII scanner.

7. Are there any DIY tips for fixing OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- While some basic troubleshooting like checking connections and wiring can be done DIY, it's recommended to consult a professional mechanic for a thorough diagnosis and repair to ensure the issue is resolved correctly.

8. How much does it typically cost to fix OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan at a repair shop?

- The cost can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue, but expect to pay anywhere from $100 to $300 for parts and labor to address the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve circuit shorted problem.

9. Can a loose gas cap trigger OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- A loose gas cap is more likely to trigger codes like P0440 or P0455 related to the EVAP system, but it's still a good idea to ensure the gas cap is tightened properly as part of basic troubleshooting for any EVAP-related codes.

10. How long does it typically take to repair OBDII code P0445 on a 2010 Nissan Altima Sedan?

- The repair time can vary based on the exact cause of the issue and the expertise of the mechanic, but in general, it may take around 1-2 hours to diagnose and fix the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve circuit shorted problem.

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