AutoCodes – Chevrolet – P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado

P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected

Quick Answer

The engine off natural vacuum test is the small leak detection diagnostic for the evaporative emission system. Common causes include Missing or loose fuel cap, Incorrect fuel filler cap used, Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected.
Common causes
Common causes include Missing or loose fuel cap, Incorrect fuel filler cap used, Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
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Code Popularity 952
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 27, 2022
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Code P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The engine off natural vacuum test is the small leak detection diagnostic for the evaporative emission system. This diagnostic tests the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system for a small leak when the key is turned OFF and the correct conditions are met. The heat from the exhaust system is transferred into the fuel tank while the vehicle is operating. Prior to running this test fuel volatility is analyzed and then factored into this test. When the vehicle is turned OFF and the EVAP system has sealed a change in the fuel tank vapor temperature occurs which results in a corresponding pressure change in the fuel tank vapor space. This change is monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM) using the Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) sensor input. With a leak in the system, the amount of pressure change will be less than that of a sealed system. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects a leak in the EVAP system that is greater than a calibrated amount.
OBDII Code P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado - Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected - AutoCodes.com
P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

  • Missing or loose fuel cap
  • Incorrect fuel filler cap used
  • Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close
  • Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
  • Leaking EVAP Canister
  • Leaking EVAP System Hose
  • Leaking Fuel Tank
  • Faulty Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor

How to Fix the DTC P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0442 2015 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What does OBDII code P0442 mean for my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

The P0442 code indicates that a small leak has been detected in the evaporative emission system of your vehicle.

2. What are the common symptoms of a P0442 code in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Common symptoms include the illumination of the check engine light on the dashboard and a possible fuel odor near the vehicle.

3. What are the possible causes of a P0442 code in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Common causes include a loose or damaged gas cap, a leak in the evaporative emission system hoses, a faulty purge valve, or a cracked charcoal canister.

4. How can I diagnose a P0442 code in my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Diagnosis typically involves checking the gas cap for tightness, visually inspecting the hoses and components of the evaporative emission system, and using a smoke machine to detect the location of the leak.

5. Can I continue driving my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado with a P0442 code?

While the vehicle may still be operable with this code, it is recommended to address the issue promptly to prevent potential damage to the emission system and to ensure proper vehicle performance.

6. How can I repair a P0442 code in my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repair options include tightening or replacing the gas cap, repairing or replacing damaged hoses, replacing the purge valve or charcoal canister as needed, and clearing the code with an OBDII scanner.

7. Will a P0442 code in my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado affect fuel efficiency?

While the impact on fuel efficiency may be minimal, addressing the P0442 code can help maintain optimal engine performance and emission control.

8. How much does it cost to fix a P0442 code in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

The cost of repair can vary depending on the specific cause of the code, but it is typically relatively affordable, especially if the issue is related to a loose gas cap.

9. How long does it take to fix a P0442 code in a 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

The repair time can vary based on the exact cause of the code, but in many cases, it can be resolved within an hour by addressing the common issues like a loose gas cap.

10. Can I reset the check engine light after fixing a P0442 code in my 2015 Chevrolet Silverado?

Yes, you can reset the check engine light using an OBDII scanner after fixing the underlying issue causing the P0442 code.

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