AutoCodes – Nissan – P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder

P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder Code - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1

Quick Answer

The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the switching frequency ratio of heated oxygen sensors 1 (front O2 sensor) and heated oxygen sensors 2 (rear O2 sensor). Common causes include Faulty Three-way Catalyst Converter Bank 1, Exhaust Tube, Intake Air Leaks. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.

What it means
P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder indicates Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Three-way Catalyst Converter Bank 1, Exhaust Tube, Intake Air Leaks.
Severity
Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
Can I drive?
The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
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Code Popularity 27,520
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 20, 2020
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Code P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder Description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the switching frequency ratio of heated oxygen sensors 1 (front O2 sensor) and heated oxygen sensors 2 (rear O2 sensor).
A three way catalyst converter (Manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2. As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2 switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of heated oxygen sensors 1 and 2 approaches a specified limit value, the three way catalyst malfunction is diagnosed.
OBDII Code P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1 - AutoCodes.com
P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder Code - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

  • Faulty Three-way Catalyst Converter Bank 1
  • Exhaust Tube
  • Intake Air Leaks
  • Faulty Oxygen (O2) Sensor
  • Faulty Fuel injector(s)
  • Leaking Fuel Injector (s)
  • Faulty Spark plugs
  • Improper Ignition Timing
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)
  • Dirty Air Filter

How to Fix the DTC P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- Common symptoms include the illumination of the check engine light, decreased fuel efficiency, and potential lack of power or performance issues.

2. What does OBDII code P0420 indicate in a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- This code indicates that the catalyst system efficiency for Bank 1 is below the threshold set by the vehicle's ECM.

3. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- Possible causes include a faulty catalytic converter, oxygen sensor issues, exhaust leaks, engine misfires, or fuel system problems.

4. How can I diagnose the cause of OBDII code P0420 on my 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- Diagnosing the issue may involve checking the oxygen sensor readings, inspecting the catalytic converter for damage, and looking for any exhaust leaks.

5. Can driving with OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder cause further damage?

- Continuing to drive with this code may potentially lead to damage to the engine or other components, so it's recommended to address the issue promptly.

6. How can I reset OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- The code can be reset using an OBDII scanner, but it's important to diagnose and fix the underlying issue before clearing the code.

7. Is it possible to pass emissions testing with OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- It is unlikely to pass emissions testing with this code present, as it indicates a potential issue with the vehicle's emissions control system.

8. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- DIY repairs are possible depending on the cause of the code; however, some issues may require professional diagnosis and repair.

9. How much does it typically cost to fix OBDII code P0420 on a 2006 Nissan Pathfinder?

- The cost of repairs can vary greatly depending on the root cause, but expenses may range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars, especially if the catalytic converter needs replacement.

10. How long can I safely drive my 2006 Nissan Pathfinder with OBDII code P0420 before repairing it?

- It is advisable to address the issue as soon as possible to prevent potential damage to the vehicle and ensure optimal performance and fuel efficiency.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0420 2006 Nissan Pathfinder OBDII Code

  • I've been dealing with that problem for over 2 years already, but I don't feel any significant change with the operation of my vehicle. Now I'm trying to overcome the problem. I will start by changing the catalyst from bank 1 and both sensors. I changed the upstream sensor, but that made no difference. Thanks for your help.

  • Did you use a new factory Catalytic Converter? how long it takes for the engine light / code to come back?

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