AutoCodes – Cadillac – P0418 Cadillac

P0418 Cadillac Code - Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit

Quick Answer

The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) controls the relay by grounding the control circuit via an internal switch called a driver. Common causes include Faulty Air Pump inoperative, Air bypass solenoid harness is open or shorted, Air bypass solenoid circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.

What it means
P0418 Cadillac indicates Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Air Pump inoperative, Air bypass solenoid harness is open or shorted, Air bypass solenoid circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
Can I drive?
The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 13,900
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Apr 18, 2019
πŸ’¬ Need more help? Ask Coddy for instant answers β€” it's free!

Code P0418 Cadillac Description

The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) controls the relay by grounding the control circuit via an internal switch called a driver. The primary function of the driver is to supply the ground for the controlled component. Each driver has a fault line which the PCM monitors. When the PCM commands a component ON, the voltage of the control circuit should be low (near 0 volts). When the PCM commands the control circuit to a component OFF, the voltage potential of the circuit should be high (near the battery voltage).
The relay controls the high current flow to the AIR injection pump integral bypass valve. This allows the PCM driver to only have to control the relatively low current used by the relay.
OBDII Code P0418 Cadillac - Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit - AutoCodes.com
P0418 Cadillac Code - Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0418 Cadillac?

  • Faulty Air Pump inoperative
  • Air bypass solenoid harness is open or shorted
  • Air bypass solenoid circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P0418 Cadillac?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0418 Cadillac code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0418 Cadillac code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0418 Cadillac code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P0418 Cadillac code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0418 Cadillac Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0418 in a Cadillac related to the Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit?

- Common symptoms include the illumination of the Check Engine Light, rough idling, decreased engine performance, and potential stalling.

2. What are the likely causes of OBDII code P0418 in a Cadillac?

- The most common causes of code P0418 include a faulty secondary air injection pump relay, damaged wiring or connectors in the relay control circuit, or a malfunctioning secondary air injection pump.

3. How can I diagnose OBDII code P0418 in my Cadillac?

- Diagnosis typically involves using a scan tool to read the trouble code, checking the relay and related wiring for continuity and proper voltage, and testing the secondary air injection pump for functionality.

4. Can I continue to drive my Cadillac with OBDII code P0418 present?

- While the vehicle may still be operable with this code, it is not recommended to drive for an extended period as it can lead to further damage and decreased performance.

5. How can I repair OBDII code P0418 in my Cadillac?

- Repair options may include replacing the faulty secondary air injection pump relay, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, or replacing the secondary air injection pump if it is found to be defective.

6. Are there any DIY tips for fixing OBDII code P0418 in a Cadillac?

- DIY enthusiasts with automotive repair experience may attempt to replace the secondary air injection pump relay themselves, following a repair manual or online guides for proper instructions.

7. What is the role of the secondary air injection pump in a Cadillac's emission control system?

- The secondary air injection pump helps reduce harmful emissions by injecting fresh air into the exhaust system to facilitate more complete combustion of fuel.

8. How critical is it to address OBDII code P0418 in a timely manner?

- It is important to address this code promptly to prevent potential engine damage, poor fuel efficiency, and emissions issues that could lead to a failed emissions test.

9. Can extreme weather conditions affect the likelihood of OBDII code P0418 occurring in a Cadillac?

- Yes, extreme cold weather can increase the chances of code P0418 due to the strain it puts on the secondary air injection system.

10. Is resetting the Check Engine Light after fixing OBDII code P0418 in a Cadillac necessary?

- Yes, it is recommended to reset the Check Engine Light using a scan tool after repairing the issue to clear the code and ensure proper monitoring of the vehicle's performance.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0418 Cadillac OBDII Code

  • replaced secondary air pump .pump come on then when I drive the car the check engine light come back on code is P0418

  • What model and year is your Cadillac?

  • I am experiencing the same case as Leon Thomas. I have replaced air pump but light on again
    my car is 2011 cadillac srx premium turbo.

  • My 05 devil check engine light comes on replace the pump and relay driving and it came right back on what does that mean

AutoCodes App

Fix Your Car Smarter

Try the New AutoCodes App!

Get complete OBDII diagnostics, repair solutions, and cost estimates, plus AI chat support on demand.

AutoCodes App on Google Play