AutoCodes – Ford – P0116 2012 Ford Fusion

P0116 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance

Quick Answer

Indicates the engine coolant temperature rationality test has failed. Common causes include Low engine coolant level, Faulty Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor or cylinder head temp (CHT) sensor, Faulty engine coolant thermostat. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means: P0116 2012 Ford Fusion indicates Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance.
Common causes: Common causes include Low engine coolant level, Faulty Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor or cylinder head temp (CHT) sensor, Faulty engine coolant thermostat.
Severity: High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?: Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

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Code Popularity 4,714

How popular is this code, among other codes? Low

Repair Importance Level

Urgent (Diagnose now) (3 / 3)

Repair Difficulty Level

Intermediate (2 / 3)

What is this?

Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 14, 2020

Description
Possible Causes
How To Fix
Tech Notes
Cost to Diagnose
FAQs
Comments
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Code P0116 2012 Ford Fusion Description

Indicates the engine coolant temperature rationality test has failed. This DTC indicates that the ECT or cylinder head temperature (CHT) value is higher than the calibrated value and could prevent one or more on-board diagnostic (OBD) monitors from completing. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) runs this logic after an engine off and a calibrated soak period(typically 6 hours). This soak period allows the intake air temperature (IAT) and the CHT or ECT to stabilize and not differ by more than a calibrated value. DTC P0116 sets when all of the following conditions are met: The ECT at engine start exceeds the IAT at engine start by more than a calibrated value, typically 17Â°C (30Â°F).

OBDII Code P0116 2012 Ford Fusion - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance - AutoCodes.com — P0116 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance

What does this mean?

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0116 2012 Ford Fusion?

Low engine coolant level
Faulty Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor or cylinder head temp (CHT) sensor
Faulty engine coolant thermostat
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor or cylinder head temp (CHT) sensor harness is open or shorted
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor or cylinder head temp (CHT) sensor circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P0116 2012 Ford Fusion?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What does this mean?

Code Tech Notes

Start by checking for coolant leaks, if there are not leaks the thermostat might be stuck open or closed and may need to be replaced, you still have an issue the engine coolant temp sensor or cylinder head temp sensor.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0116 2012 Ford Fusion code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0116 2012 Ford Fusion Code

1. What are common symptoms of the OBDII code P0116 in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Common symptoms include engine overheating, rough idling, poor fuel economy, and potential stalling.

2. What does the OBDII code P0116 indicate in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- The code P0116 specifically points to an issue with the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance.

3. What are potential causes of the P0116 code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Potential causes include a faulty engine coolant temperature sensor, wiring issues, low coolant levels, or a malfunctioning thermostat.

4. How can I diagnose the P0116 code in my 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Diagnosis involves checking the engine coolant temperature sensor's resistance, inspecting wiring for damage, and ensuring proper coolant levels and thermostat operation.

5. Can I continue driving my 2012 Ford Fusion with the P0116 code?

- It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with the P0116 code as it can lead to engine damage and other potential issues.

6. How do I repair the P0116 code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Repair typically involves replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor, addressing any wiring issues, and ensuring proper coolant system function.

7. Will resetting the OBDII code P0116 in my 2012 Ford Fusion make it go away permanently?

- Resetting the code may temporarily clear the warning, but if the underlying issue is not fixed, the code is likely to return.

8. Can a DIY enthusiast fix the P0116 code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Depending on the individual's skill level, replacing the engine coolant temperature sensor can be a DIY task, but diagnosing wiring issues may require professional help.

9. How much does it cost to repair the P0116 code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- The cost of repair can vary based on the labor rates in your area, but expect to pay for the new sensor and potentially for wiring repairs if needed.

10. Are there any preventive measures to avoid triggering the P0116 code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

- Regularly maintaining your vehicle's cooling system, checking coolant levels, and addressing any overheating issues promptly can help prevent the P0116 code from appearing.