AutoCodesBuick – P0108 Buick

P0108 Buick Code - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input

Quick Answer

The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor measures the pressure inside the intake manifold. Common causes include Faulty Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor, Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted, Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0108 Buick indicates Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor, Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted, Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 20,562
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on May 20, 2022
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Code P0108 Buick Description

The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor measures the pressure inside the intake manifold. Pressure in the intake manifold is affected by engine speed, throttle opening, air temperature, Barometric Pressure (BARO) and if equipped, turbocharger output. A diaphragm within the MAP sensor is displaced by the pressure changes that occur from the varying load and operating conditions of the engine. The sensor translates this action into electrical resistance.
The MAP sensor wiring includes 3 circuits. The Engine Control Module (ECM) supplies a regulated 5 volts to the sensor on a 5 V reference circuit. The ECM supplies ground on a low reference circuit. The MAP sensor provides a signal voltage to the ECM, relative to the pressure changes, on the MAP sensor signal circuit. The ECM converts the signal voltage input to a pressure value.
Under normal operation the greatest pressure that can exist in the intake manifold is at ignition ON, engine OFF, which is equal to the BARO. The lowest manifold pressure occurs when the vehicle is idling or decelerating. The ECM monitors the MAP sensor signal for pressure outside of the normal range.
The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects that the MAP Sensor voltage is more than 4.50 V for greater than 13 ms.
OBDII Code P0108 Buick - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input - AutoCodes.com
P0108 Buick Code - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0108 Buick?

  • Faulty Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
  • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0108 Buick?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0108 Buick code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0108 Buick Code

1. What does the P0108 code mean for a Buick?

The P0108 code indicates a high voltage input from the Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) or Barometric Pressure (BARO) sensor, suggesting a potential issue with the sensor or its circuit.

2. What are the common symptoms of code P0108 on a Buick?

Symptoms may include poor engine performance, decreased fuel efficiency, rough idling, stalling, or the check engine light being illuminated.

3. What causes the P0108 code to be triggered on a Buick?

Common causes include a faulty MAP sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the MAP sensor circuit, vacuum leaks, or a malfunctioning engine control module (ECM).

4. Can a dirty MAP sensor cause the P0108 code on a Buick?

Yes, a dirty or clogged MAP sensor can provide incorrect readings, potentially triggering the P0108 code.

5. How do I diagnose the P0108 code on my Buick?

Start by inspecting the MAP sensor and its wiring for damage or loose connections. Use a multimeter or diagnostic tool to test the sensor’s voltage output and compare it to manufacturer specifications.

6. Can I drive my Buick with the P0108 code active?

While it may still be drivable, driving with the P0108 code can cause poor performance and fuel inefficiency. It's best to address the issue promptly to prevent further damage.

7. How do I fix the P0108 code on a Buick?

Depending on the diagnosis, fixes may include replacing the MAP sensor, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, cleaning the sensor, or addressing vacuum leaks.

8. Does a vacuum leak cause the P0108 code on a Buick?

Yes, a vacuum leak can result in incorrect MAP sensor readings, contributing to the P0108 code.

9. How much does it cost to fix code P0108 on a Buick?

Costs vary depending on the specific issue, but replacing a MAP sensor typically costs between $100 and $300, including parts and labor.

10. Will clearing the P0108 code fix my Buick?

Clearing the code will temporarily remove it, but if the underlying problem remains unresolved, the code will likely return. Proper diagnosis and repair are necessary.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0108 Buick OBDII Code

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