AutoCodesNissan – P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima

P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima Code - Intake Valve Timing Control Performance Bank 2

Quick Answer

This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake valve. Common causes include Faulty Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve, Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve harness is open or shorted, Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima indicates Intake Valve Timing Control Performance Bank 2.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve, Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve harness is open or shorted, Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 13,415
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 29, 2020
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Code P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima Description

This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake valve. The Engine Control Module (ECM) receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control solenoid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake valve to increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in the high-speed range.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil amount and direction of flow through the intake valve timing control unit or stops oil flow. The longer pulse width advances the valve angle. The shorter pulse width retards the valve angle. When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control position.
OBDII Code P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima - Intake Valve Timing Control Performance Bank 2 - AutoCodes.com
P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima Code - Intake Valve Timing Control Performance Bank 2

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima?

  • Faulty Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
  • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve harness is open or shorted
  • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor
  • Camshaft Position Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Camshaft Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)

How to Fix the DTC P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0021 2005 Nissan Maxima Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P0021 in a 2005 Nissan Maxima?

- Common symptoms include rough idling, engine misfires, reduced fuel efficiency, and a noticeable decrease in overall engine performance.

2. What does the OBDII code P0021 on a 2005 Nissan Maxima indicate?

- This code indicates a fault in the Intake Valve Timing Control on Bank 2, which is responsible for regulating the timing of the intake valves for optimal engine performance.

3. What are some possible causes of the P0021 code in a 2005 Nissan Maxima?

- Potential causes include a faulty Intake Valve Timing Control solenoid, issues with the camshaft position sensor, engine oil flow problems, or a timing chain/belt issue.

4. How can I diagnose the source of the P0021 code in my 2005 Nissan Maxima?

- Diagnosing the issue may involve checking the condition of the Intake Valve Timing Control solenoid, inspecting the camshaft position sensor, and ensuring proper engine oil levels and flow.

5. Can driving with the P0021 code on a 2005 Nissan Maxima cause further damage?

- Continuing to drive with this code can potentially cause damage to the engine, leading to more severe issues over time. It is recommended to address the problem promptly.

6. Is it safe to drive my 2005 Nissan Maxima with the P0021 code if the symptoms are not severe?

- It is not advisable to drive the vehicle for an extended period with this code present, as it can lead to decreased performance and potential long-term damage to the engine.

7. How can I repair the P0021 code in my 2005 Nissan Maxima?

- Repairs may involve replacing the faulty Intake Valve Timing Control solenoid, addressing any issues with the camshaft position sensor, and ensuring proper engine oil levels and flow.

8. Is it possible to reset the OBDII code P0021 in a 2005 Nissan Maxima without fixing the underlying issue?

- While you can clear the code temporarily, it will likely reappear if the root cause is not addressed. It is important to diagnose and fix the issue to prevent further problems.

9. Can a DIY enthusiast fix the P0021 code in a 2005 Nissan Maxima?

- Depending on your skill level and access to tools, some DIY enthusiasts may be able to address this code by following repair guides, but it is recommended to seek professional help for accurate diagnosis and repair.

10. How much should I expect to pay for repairing the P0021 code in my 2005 Nissan Maxima at a mechanic?

- Repair costs can vary based on the exact cause of the issue and labor rates in your area, but you can expect to pay anywhere from $200 to $600 for parts and labor to address the P0021 code.

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