AutoCodes – Generic – U1177

U1177 Code - Invalid Or Missing Data For Primary Id

Quick Answer

Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Common causes include Faulty Module that is not communicating, Module harness is open or shorted, Module circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
U1177 indicates Invalid Or Missing Data For Primary Id.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Module that is not communicating, Module harness is open or shorted, Module circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 5,705
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Apr 26, 2020
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Code U1177 Description

Modules connected to the class 2 serial data circuit monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. When a module receives a message for a critical operating parameter, the module records the identification number of the module which sent the message for State of Health monitoring. A critical operating parameter is one which, when not received, requires that the module use a default value for that parameter. When a module does not associate an identification number with at least one critical parameter within 5 seconds of beginning serial data communication, the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is set.
OBDII Code U1177 - Invalid Or Missing Data For Primary Id - AutoCodes.com
U1177 Code - Invalid Or Missing Data For Primary Id

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC U1177?

  • Faulty Module that is not communicating
  • Module harness is open or shorted
  • Module circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC U1177?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the U1177 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about U1177 Code

1. What does the OBDII code U1177 mean?

U1177 indicates "Invalid Or Missing Data For Primary ID," meaning a module is not receiving or recognizing key data from another module on the vehicle's communication network.

2. What are the common symptoms of code U1177?

Symptoms may include warning lights on the dashboard, intermittent or complete loss of communication with certain vehicle systems, or erratic behavior of components like gauges or displays.

3. What causes the U1177 code to appear?

The code can be caused by faulty wiring or connectors, a failing control module, corrupted software, or network communication errors within the vehicle.

4. Can I drive with a U1177 code?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, continued driving with network communication issues could lead to unexpected system failures or erratic behavior.

5. How do I diagnose a U1177 code?

Diagnosis involves checking for loose or damaged wiring, inspecting connectors, verifying proper operation of related modules, and using a scan tool to monitor the communication network.

6. What tools are needed to fix code U1177?

A professional-grade scan tool, a multimeter for electrical testing, and potentially an oscilloscope to analyze network signals are typically required.

7. How much does it cost to fix code U1177?

Repair costs depend on the root cause, ranging from a simple wiring repair (low cost) to replacing a module (higher cost), which could run several hundred dollars.

8. Can a faulty battery cause the U1177 code?

Yes, a weak or failing battery can disrupt the vehicle's communication network and potentially trigger a U1177 code.

9. Do I need to reprogram a module to fix code U1177?

In some cases, reprogramming or updating the software of the affected module may be necessary to resolve the issue.

10. Can I clear the U1177 code without repairing it?

Clearing the code without addressing the underlying problem may temporarily remove it, but the issue is likely to return until properly repaired.

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