AutoCodesGeneric – P2418

P2418 Code - Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open

Quick Answer

5 hours after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the leak detection pump creates negative pressure(vacuum) in the EVAP system. Common causes include Faulty Vacuum Pump Module, Vacuum Pump Module harness is open or shorted, Vacuum Pump Module circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P2418 indicates Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Vacuum Pump Module, Vacuum Pump Module harness is open or shorted, Vacuum Pump Module circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 27,172
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 14, 2020
💬 Need more help? Ask Coddy for instant answers — it's free!

Code P2418 Description

5 hours after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the leak detection pump creates negative pressure(vacuum) in the EVAP system. The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors for leaks and actuator malfunctions based on the EVAP pressure. HINT: If the engine coolant temperature is not below 35°C (95°F) 5 hours after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the monitor check starts 2 hours later. If it is still not below 35°C (95°F) 7 hours after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the monitor check starts 2.5 hours later.
OBDII Code P2418 - Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open - AutoCodes.com
P2418 Code - Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P2418?

  • Faulty Vacuum Pump Module
  • Vacuum Pump Module harness is open or shorted
  • Vacuum Pump Module circuit poor electrical connection.
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P2418?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P2418 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P2418 code?

Need more information on how to fix the P2418 code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P2418 code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Information for Specific Makes

  • P2418 BMW — DMTL Solenoid Valve Activation
  • P2418 Dodge — Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open
  • P2418 Ford — Evaporative Emission Control System Switching Valve Control Circuit Open
  • P2418 Hyundai — Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit /Open
  • P2418 Lexus — EVAP System Valve Control Circuit Open
  • P2418 Scion — EVAP System Valve Control Circuit Open
  • P2418 Toyota — EVAP System Valve Control Circuit Open
  • P2418 Volvo — Leak Diagnostic Unit Valve Signal Missing
About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P2418 Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P2418?

The common symptoms of code P2418 include poor engine performance, decreased fuel efficiency, and the illumination of the check engine light.

2. What can cause the OBDII code P2418 to trigger?

The code P2418 is typically triggered by a malfunction in the evaporative emission system switching valve control circuit, often caused by damaged wiring, a faulty valve, or a problem with the control module.

3. How serious is OBDII code P2418?

While code P2418 may not cause immediate harm to your vehicle, it can lead to increased emissions and decreased fuel efficiency if left unresolved. It is recommended to address the issue promptly.

4. How can I diagnose the cause of OBDII code P2418?

Diagnosing code P2418 involves using an OBDII scanner to retrieve the code, inspecting the evaporative emission system components for damage or corrosion, and testing the switching valve and control circuit for proper functionality.

5. Can I drive my vehicle with OBDII code P2418?

It is generally safe to drive your vehicle with code P2418, but it is recommended to address the issue as soon as possible to prevent further complications and maintain optimal engine performance.

6. How can I repair OBDII code P2418?

Repairing code P2418 involves repairing or replacing damaged wiring, replacing the faulty evaporative emission system switching valve, or addressing any issues with the control module as needed.

7. Will resetting the check engine light resolve OBDII code P2418?

Resetting the check engine light may temporarily turn it off, but it will not fix the underlying issue causing code P2418. It is important to diagnose and repair the problem to prevent the code from reoccurring.

8. How much does it cost to fix OBDII code P2418?

The cost to fix code P2418 can vary depending on the extent of the issue, the parts needed for repair, and whether you choose to do the repairs yourself or take your vehicle to a mechanic. It is recommended to get a professional estimate for an accurate cost.

9. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code P2418?

If you have experience working on automotive systems and access to the necessary tools, you may be able to repair code P2418 yourself. However, if you are unsure or inexperienced, it is recommended to seek assistance from a qualified mechanic.

10. How long does it take to repair OBDII code P2418?

The time it takes to repair code P2418 can vary depending on the complexity of the issue, the availability of parts, and your level of experience. Simple repairs may take a few hours, while more complex issues could require a day or more to fix.

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P2418?

- The common symptoms of code P2418 include the check engine light illuminating on the dashboard, decreased fuel efficiency, rough idling, and potential difficulties starting the vehicle.

2. What can cause OBDII code P2418 to trigger?

- Code P2418 is typically triggered by a malfunction in the evaporative emission system switching valve control circuit, which may be caused by a faulty switching valve, wiring issues, or a faulty PCM (powertrain control module).

3. How serious is OBDII code P2418?

- While code P2418 is not an emergency situation, it is still important to address it promptly to prevent potential damage to the vehicle's emission system and ensure optimal engine performance.

4. Can I continue driving with OBDII code P2418 present?

- It is generally safe to drive with code P2418 present, but it is recommended to have the issue diagnosed and repaired as soon as possible to avoid any long-term problems with the vehicle's emissions system.

5. How can I diagnose OBDII code P2418 at home?

- Diagnosing code P2418 at home may involve visually inspecting the switching valve and its wiring for any visible damage, checking for loose connections, or using an OBDII scanner to retrieve additional diagnostic trouble codes that may provide more insight.

6. What are some possible repair tips for fixing OBDII code P2418?

- Repairing code P2418 may involve replacing the faulty evaporative emission system switching valve, repairing damaged wiring or connections, or resetting the PCM after addressing the underlying issue.

7. Could a loose gas cap cause OBDII code P2418 to trigger?

- While a loose gas cap is a common cause of evaporative emission system-related codes, code P2418 specifically relates to the switching valve control circuit, so a loose gas cap is unlikely to be the cause in this case.

8. Is it necessary to visit a mechanic for OBDII code P2418, or can I fix it myself?

- Depending on your level of automotive knowledge and access to tools, you may be able to address code P2418 yourself by following repair guides or tutorials. However, if you are unsure, it is best to consult a qualified mechanic for proper diagnosis and repair.

9. What is the typical cost to repair OBDII code P2418 at a mechanic or dealership?

- The cost to repair code P2418 can vary depending on the root cause of the issue, the labor rates of the mechanic or dealership, and the cost of any necessary parts. It is advisable to obtain quotes from different sources for comparison.

10. How long does it usually take to repair OBDII code P2418?

- The time needed to repair code P2418 can vary based on the complexity of the issue and the availability of parts. In some cases, the repair may be completed within a few hours, while more complex cases may require additional time for diagnosis and repair.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P2418 OBDII Code

Code P2418 comments

No comments found for this page.

AutoCodes App

Fix Your Car Smarter

Try the New AutoCodes App!

Get complete OBDII diagnostics, repair solutions, and cost estimates, plus AI chat support on demand.

AutoCodes App on Google Play