AutoCodesFord – P1501 2010 Ford Fusion

P1501 2010 Ford Fusion Code - Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range

Quick Answer

The P1501 code Indicates the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) input signal is out of self-test range. Common causes include Faulty Vehicle speed sensor, Vehicle speed sensor harness is open or shorted, Vehicle speed sensor electrical circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1501 2010 Ford Fusion indicates Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Vehicle speed sensor, Vehicle speed sensor harness is open or shorted, Vehicle speed sensor electrical circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 2,215
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 25, 2019
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Code P1501 2010 Ford Fusion Description

The P1501 code Indicates the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) input signal is out of self-test range. If the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) detects a VSS input signal any time during the self-test, DTC P1501 is set and the test aborts.
OBDII Code P1501 2010 Ford Fusion - Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range - AutoCodes.com
P1501 2010 Ford Fusion Code - Vehicle Speed Sensor Out Of Self Test Range

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1501 2010 Ford Fusion?

  • Faulty Vehicle speed sensor
  • Vehicle speed sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Vehicle speed sensor electrical circuit poor electrical connection
  • Noise on the VSS input signal from the radio frequency interference or electro magnetic interference
  • External sources, such as ignition wires, the charging circuit or aftermarket equipment

How to Fix the DTC P1501 2010 Ford Fusion?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1501 2010 Ford Fusion code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1501 2010 Ford Fusion code?

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Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1501 2010 Ford Fusion Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1501 mean on a 2010 Ford Fusion?

The P1501 code indicates that the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) signal is out of the expected range during a self-test.

2. What are the common symptoms of code P1501 in a 2010 Ford Fusion?

Symptoms may include erratic speedometer readings, poor transmission shifting, ABS warning light activation, or reduced engine performance.

3. What causes the P1501 code to appear on a 2010 Ford Fusion?

Common causes include a faulty Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS), damaged wiring or connectors, or a malfunctioning Powertrain Control Module (PCM).

4. Can I drive my 2010 Ford Fusion with the P1501 code?

While the car may still be drivable, driving with this code can cause poor performance and may lead to further damage if not addressed.

5. How do I diagnose the P1501 code on my 2010 Ford Fusion?

Start by inspecting the VSS wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion. If they’re fine, test the VSS for proper function and verify the signal output with a scan tool.

6. How do I fix the P1501 code on a 2010 Ford Fusion?

Repairs may include replacing a faulty Vehicle Speed Sensor, repairing damaged wiring, or, in rare cases, replacing the PCM.

7. Where is the Vehicle Speed Sensor located on a 2010 Ford Fusion?

The VSS is typically located on the transmission or near the output shaft, depending on the specific drivetrain configuration.

8. How much does it cost to fix the P1501 code on a 2010 Ford Fusion?

Repair costs can vary but typically range from $150 to $300, depending on whether the issue is with the sensor, wiring, or PCM.

9. Will clearing the code fix the P1501 issue on my 2010 Ford Fusion?

Clearing the code without addressing the root cause will not fix the problem, and the code is likely to return.

10. Can a bad Vehicle Speed Sensor cause transmission problems in a 2010 Ford Fusion?

Yes, a faulty VSS can lead to transmission shifting issues because the sensor provides critical data for shift timing and vehicle speed.

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