AutoCodes – GMC – P1413 GMC

P1413 GMC Code - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve Control Circuit Shorted

Quick Answer

The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) bypass valve position sensor to determine the position of the bypass valve. Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1413 GMC indicates Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve Control Circuit Shorted.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 759
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 30, 2022
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Code P1413 GMC Description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) bypass valve position sensor to determine the position of the bypass valve. The ECM sends a reference voltage through the 5-volt reference circuit to the position sensor. The ECM provides a voltage return path for the sensor through the low reference circuit. A variable voltage signal, based on the valve position, is sent from the sensor to the ECM through the position sensor signal circuit. The ECM compares the actual bypass valve position with the desired bypass valve position when the valve is commanded open or closed. The EGR cooler bypass valve is controlled by the ECM through the bypass valve motor high control and the low control circuits. The ECM will pulse width modulate the low control circuit to ground when EGR cooler bypass is desired.
The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects a short circuit condition of the EGR cooler bypass valve motor control circuits for greater than 3 s.
OBDII Code P1413 GMC - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve Control Circuit Shorted - AutoCodes.com
P1413 GMC Code - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve Control Circuit Shorted

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P1413 GMC?

  • Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve
  • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve harness is open or shorted
  • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P1413 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P1413 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P1413 GMC code?

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Need Help with the Code?

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Information for Specific GMC Models

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1413 GMC Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P1413 GMC?

The common symptoms of code P1413 GMC include poor engine performance, reduced fuel efficiency, rough idling, and an illuminated check engine light.

2. What can cause the Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve Control Circuit to short?

The EGR cooler bypass valve control circuit can short due to damaged wiring, a faulty bypass valve, corrosion in the electrical connections, or a malfunctioning engine control module (ECM).

3. How can I diagnose the source of the short in the EGR cooler bypass valve control circuit?

To diagnose the source of the short, you can perform a visual inspection of the wiring and connections, use a multimeter to test the circuit for continuity, and conduct a scan tool diagnostic to pinpoint the exact location of the fault.

4. Can I continue driving my vehicle with OBDII code P1413 GMC?

It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with code P1413 GMC as it can lead to further damage to the engine components and may result in decreased performance and fuel efficiency.

5. How do I repair OBDII code P1413 GMC?

To repair code P1413 GMC, you will need to address the underlying issue causing the short in the EGR cooler bypass valve control circuit. This may involve repairing or replacing damaged wiring, the bypass valve, or the ECM.

6. Can a DIY enthusiast fix OBDII code P1413 GMC at home?

A DIY enthusiast with the necessary tools and knowledge of automotive electrical systems may be able to diagnose and repair code P1413 GMC at home. However, it is recommended to consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis and repair.

7. Will resetting the check engine light resolve OBDII code P1413 GMC?

Resetting the check engine light may temporarily turn off the warning indicator, but it will not resolve the underlying issue causing code P1413 GMC. The problem must be diagnosed and repaired to prevent further issues.

8. Is OBDII code P1413 GMC a common issue in GMC vehicles?

Code P1413 GMC related to the Exhaust Gas Recirculation Cooler Bypass Valve Control Circuit short is not as common as some other OBDII codes, but it can still occur in GMC vehicles with EGR systems.

9. Can a faulty EGR cooler bypass valve cause other issues in the vehicle?

A faulty EGR cooler bypass valve can cause other issues in the vehicle, such as reduced engine efficiency, increased emissions, and potential damage to other engine components if not addressed promptly.

10. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P1413 GMC at a repair shop?

The cost of repairing code P1413 GMC can vary depending on the extent of the damage, the parts needed for replacement, and the labor rates at the repair shop. It is recommended to obtain quotes from multiple shops for an accurate estimate.

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