AutoCodes – GMC – P0645 2018 GMC Sierra

P0645 2018 GMC Sierra Code - Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay Control Circuit

Quick Answer

When the Air Conditioning (A/C) switch is pressed, the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) control module sends an A/C request message to the Engine Control Module (ECM) via serial data. Common causes include Faulty Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch Relay, Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay harness is open or shorted, Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0645 2018 GMC Sierra indicates Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay Control Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch Relay, Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay harness is open or shorted, Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
AI answers can be wrong. Verify repairs with testing. Open full chat
Code Popularity 225
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 17, 2022
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Code P0645 2018 GMC Sierra Description

When the Air Conditioning (A/C) switch is pressed, the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) control module sends an A/C request message to the Engine Control Module (ECM) via serial data. The ECM then grounds the A/C compressor clutch relay coil control circuit, closing the relay contacts. The closed relay contacts provide voltage to the compressor clutch causing it to engage. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects a short to ground or an open at the A/C compressor clutch relay control circuit.
OBDII Code P0645 2018 GMC Sierra - Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay Control Circuit - AutoCodes.com
P0645 2018 GMC Sierra Code - Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay Control Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0645 2018 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch Relay
  • Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay harness is open or shorted
  • Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0645 2018 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0645 2018 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0645 2018 GMC Sierra code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0645 2018 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P0645 mean on a 2018 GMC Sierra?

P0645 indicates an issue with the Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch Relay Control Circuit, which affects the operation of the A/C system.

2. What are the symptoms of code P0645 in a 2018 GMC Sierra?

Common symptoms include the A/C system not working, intermittent cooling, or the A/C compressor not engaging.

3. What causes the P0645 code to trigger?

Potential causes include a faulty A/C compressor clutch relay, damaged wiring or connectors in the control circuit, or a malfunctioning Powertrain Control Module (PCM).

4. Can I drive my 2018 GMC Sierra with the P0645 code?

Yes, the truck is drivable, but the A/C system may not function properly, which could be uncomfortable in hot weather.

5. How do I diagnose the P0645 code?

Start by checking the A/C compressor clutch relay, inspecting the wiring and connectors for damage, and using a multimeter to test for voltage and continuity in the control circuit.

6. How can I fix the P0645 code on my GMC Sierra?

Repairs may include replacing the A/C compressor clutch relay, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, or reprogramming or replacing the PCM if necessary.

7. How much does it cost to repair the P0645 code?

The repair cost depends on the issue. Replacing a relay typically costs $20-$50, while fixing wiring or replacing the PCM can range from $150 to $1,200.

8. Can a low refrigerant level cause the P0645 code?

No, low refrigerant does not directly cause P0645, but it can prevent the A/C system from working, which might lead to misdiagnosis.

9. Is P0645 a common problem for the 2018 GMC Sierra?

While not extremely common, issues with the A/C compressor clutch relay circuit can occur due to normal wear or electrical problems.

10. Do I need specialized tools to fix the P0645 code?

Basic tools like a multimeter and an OBDII scanner are sufficient for diagnosing and repairing most issues related to this code.

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