AutoCodesToyota – P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander

P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander Code - Idle Air Control System

Quick Answer

The idle speed is controlled by the Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS). Common causes include Dirty Throttle Body, Faulty Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) (Throttle body), Electronic Throttle Control System harness is open or shorted. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander indicates Idle Air Control System.
Common causes
Common causes include Dirty Throttle Body, Faulty Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) (Throttle body), Electronic Throttle Control System harness is open or shorted.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 6,135
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 27, 2020
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Code P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander Description

The idle speed is controlled by the Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS). The ETCS is composed of the throttle motor, which operates the throttle valve, and the throttle position sensor, which detects the opening angle of the throttle valve. The Engine Control Module (ECM) controls the throttle motor to provide the proper throttle valve opening angle to obtain the target idle speed.
The ECM regulates the idle speed by opening and closing the throttle valve using the ETCS. The ECM concludes that the idle speed control ECM function is malfunctioning and set the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) if:
1. The actual idle RPM varies more than the specified amount five times or more during a drive cycle
2. The learning value of the idle speed control remains at the maximum or minimum five times or more during a drive cycle.

Example: If the actual idle RPM varies from the target idle RPM by more than 200* rpm five times during a drive cycle, the ECM will turn on the MIL and will set a DTC.
OBDII Code P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander - Idle Air Control System - AutoCodes.com
P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander Code - Idle Air Control System

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander?

  • Dirty Throttle Body
  • Faulty Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) (Throttle body)
  • Electronic Throttle Control System harness is open or shorted
  • Electronic Throttle Control System circuit poor electrical connection
  • Air Induction System (Intake leak)
  • PCV hose connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander Code

1. What does the OBDII code P0505 mean on a 2003 Toyota Highlander?

P0505 indicates a malfunction in the Idle Air Control (IAC) system, which regulates engine idle speed.

2. What are common symptoms of a P0505 code?

Symptoms include rough idling, stalling, fluctuating idle speeds, or the engine failing to maintain idle.

3. What causes a P0505 code on a 2003 Toyota Highlander?

Common causes include a faulty IAC valve, carbon buildup in the throttle body, vacuum leaks, or wiring issues.

4. How do I fix a P0505 code?

Repairs may involve cleaning the throttle body, replacing the IAC valve, fixing vacuum leaks, or inspecting and repairing wiring connections.

5. Can I drive my 2003 Toyota Highlander with a P0505 code?

It’s possible to drive, but you may experience poor idle quality or stalling. It’s best to address the issue promptly to avoid further engine problems.

6. How do I clean the throttle body to fix a P0505 code?

Disconnect the air intake hose, spray throttle body cleaner on the throttle plate, and clean off carbon buildup with a soft brush or cloth.

7. Does a P0505 code always mean the IAC valve needs replacement?

No, sometimes the issue can be resolved by cleaning the throttle body or fixing related problems like vacuum leaks.

8. How much does it cost to fix a P0505 code on a 2003 Toyota Highlander?

Costs vary; throttle body cleaning may cost $50-$150, while IAC valve replacement could range from $200 to $400, depending on labor rates.

9. Can a dirty air filter cause a P0505 code?

It’s unlikely, but a dirty air filter can restrict airflow and contribute to idle issues. Replacing it is a good maintenance step.

10. Do I need to reset the ECU after fixing a P0505 code?

Yes, clearing the code with an OBDII scanner or disconnecting the battery for a few minutes can reset the ECU and verify the repair.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0505 2003 Toyota Highlander OBDII Code

  • my 03 highlander just started to idle at a higher rate than usual. my check engine light came on. codes are reading p0505.

  • The most common causa is the Air Control Valve, which is attached to the Throttle Body. You could try to clean the valve, but if the problem persist you may have to replace the valve. Sometimes you may be able to get the valve by itself, you have to buy the entire Throttle Body.

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