AutoCodesSaturn – P0446 Saturn

P0446 Saturn Code - Evaporative Emission Vent System Performance

Quick Answer

This Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) tests the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system for a restricted or blocked EVAP vent path that would cause excess amounts of vacuum to be developed in the EVAP system. Common causes include Plugged vapor canister, Pinched or blocked EVAP hose, Faulty Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
P0446 Saturn indicates Evaporative Emission Vent System Performance.
Common causes
Common causes include Plugged vapor canister, Pinched or blocked EVAP hose, Faulty Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
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Code Popularity 40,618
How popular is this code, among other codes? Medium
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 21, 2022
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Code P0446 Saturn Description

This Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) tests the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system for a restricted or blocked EVAP vent path that would cause excess amounts of vacuum to be developed in the EVAP system. The Engine Control Module (ECM) commands the EVAP purge solenoid valve Open and the EVAP vent solenoid valve Closed. This allows vacuum to be applied to the EVAP system. Once a calibrated vacuum level has been reached, the ECM commands the EVAP purge solenoid valve Closed and the EVAP vent solenoid valve Open. The ECM monitors the Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) sensor for a decrease in vacuum. If the vacuum does not decrease to near 0 in H2O in a calibrated time, this DTC sets.
OBDII Code P0446 Saturn - Evaporative Emission Vent System Performance - AutoCodes.com
P0446 Saturn Code - Evaporative Emission Vent System Performance

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0446 Saturn?

  • Plugged vapor canister
  • Pinched or blocked EVAP hose
  • Faulty Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve
  • Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve harness is open or shorted
  • Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) sensor

How to Fix the DTC P0446 Saturn?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0446 Saturn code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0446 Saturn code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0446 Saturn Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn related to the Evaporative Emission Vent System Performance?

- Common symptoms include the check engine light illuminating, gas cap warning light appearing, and potential issues with vehicle emissions control.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn?

- The code P0446 on a Saturn is often caused by a malfunctioning vent valve, a blocked vent valve, damaged hoses, or problems with the charcoal canister.

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P0446 on my Saturn?

- Diagnosing the code P0446 involves inspecting the vent valve, checking for vacuum leaks in the system, examining the charcoal canister, and testing the vent valve's functionality.

4. Can a loose gas cap trigger the OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn?

- While a loose gas cap can sometimes cause an evaporative emission system code, P0446 specifically relates to issues with the vent system's performance rather than the gas cap.

5. Is it safe to continue driving my Saturn with the OBDII code P0446 present?

- It is generally safe to drive your Saturn with the P0446 code, but it is recommended to have the issue diagnosed and repaired to ensure proper vehicle performance and emissions control.

6. What are some DIY repair tips for fixing OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn?

- DIY repair tips include checking and tightening the gas cap, inspecting and cleaning the vent valve, examining hoses for damage, and testing the functionality of the charcoal canister.

7. Can resetting the check engine light resolve the OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn?

- Resetting the check engine light may temporarily clear the code, but it will likely reappear if the underlying issue causing the P0446 code is not addressed and resolved.

8. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn at a mechanic?

- The cost to repair the P0446 code on a Saturn can vary depending on the specific issue, but it may range from $100 to $300 for parts and labor at a mechanic.

9. What happens if I ignore the OBDII code P0446 on my Saturn?

- Ignoring the P0446 code can lead to decreased fuel efficiency, potential engine performance issues, and may cause the vehicle to fail emissions tests in regions where they are required.

10. Can extreme weather conditions impact the occurrence of OBDII code P0446 on a Saturn?

- Extreme weather conditions, such as extreme heat or cold, can potentially affect the performance of the evaporative emission system and contribute to triggering the P0446 code on a Saturn.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0446 Saturn OBDII Code

  • So I noticed that my engine light came on and went to get a diagnostic test and it was P0446 Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) vent system performance. What I need to know is how dangerous is this, can I still drive it? How common is it and what I should know? I'm kinda worried because I can't fix right away. Thanks in advance

  • What model and year is your Saturn? Problems with the EVAP system is not dangerous, your are OK to drive, but it won't pass the smog test.

  • I must say, I am very impressed with this site. It not only tells you what the code is in plain English but it gives you things to try before you replace the part. I love this site

  • I have a 2004 Saturn Vue Smog test came up with PO466 but it also says obd11 bulb check! PO466 nis for the smog system so where is the "Bulb"? ITs for the engine problem light and when I initially turn on the ignition the light shows and then actually turn the ignition key all the way on it also shows "on"so where does the bad bulb come in?

    • Good question. The “OBDII bulb check” part on the smog test is just verifying that the Check Engine Light (MIL) is working properly—it needs to turn on when you turn the key to the ON position (before starting), and then go off if there are no issues.

      From what you described, your Check Engine Light does turn on during ignition, so the bulb is working. The smog machine may have flagged it by mistake or out of caution because there’s still a stored code (P0446) in the system.

      P0446 is for the EVAP vent system—usually a bad vent valve, clogged line, or sometimes a wiring issue. It’s common on older Saturn Vues. Fix the code, clear it, and drive a bit to let the monitors reset before redoing the smog test.

      No need to worry about the bulb if it’s lighting up like it should.

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