AutoCodes – Nissan – P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima

P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima Code - EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted

Quick Answer

The Evaporative Emission System (EVAP) Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. Common causes include Faulty Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control harness is open or shorted, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima indicates EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control harness is open or shorted, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
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Code Popularity 6,582
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 14, 2020
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Code P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima Description

The Evaporative Emission System (EVAP) Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass passage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the Engine Control Module (ECM). The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
OBDII Code P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima - EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted - AutoCodes.com
P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima Code - EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima?

  • Faulty Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control
  • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control harness is open or shorted
  • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0445 2004 Nissan Maxima Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0445 in a 2004 Nissan Maxima?

- Common symptoms include rough idling, decreased fuel efficiency, and the illumination of the check engine light.

2. What does the OBDII code P0445 on a 2004 Nissan Maxima indicate?

- This code indicates a malfunction in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve circuit, specifically a short circuit.

3. What are the potential causes of OBDII code P0445 in a 2004 Nissan Maxima?

- Possible causes include a faulty purge volume control solenoid valve, damaged wiring or connectors, or a short circuit in the circuit.

4. How can I diagnose and repair OBDII code P0445 in my 2004 Nissan Maxima?

- To diagnose, check the wiring and connectors for any damage and test the solenoid valve for proper functionality. Repair may involve replacing the solenoid valve or repairing the wiring.

5. Can I continue driving my 2004 Nissan Maxima with OBDII code P0445?

- It is not recommended to drive with this code as it can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and potential engine performance issues.

6. Is it possible to clear the OBDII code P0445 in a 2004 Nissan Maxima without fixing the issue?

- Clearing the code without fixing the underlying issue will only temporarily turn off the check engine light. The problem will persist and the code may reappear.

7. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P0445 on a 2004 Nissan Maxima?

- The cost of repair can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue, but it may range from $100 to $300 for parts and labor.

8. Can I fix OBDII code P0445 in a 2004 Nissan Maxima by myself?

- If you have the necessary tools and experience in automotive repair, you may be able to fix this issue yourself. However, it is recommended to consult a professional if you are unsure.

9. Will OBDII code P0445 cause my 2004 Nissan Maxima to fail an emissions test?

- Yes, this code can cause your vehicle to fail an emissions test due to the malfunction in the EVAP system.

10. How often does OBDII code P0445 occur in a 2004 Nissan Maxima?

- While it is not extremely common, this code can occur in a 2004 Nissan Maxima due to various factors such as age, mileage, and maintenance history.

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