AutoCodesGMC – P0406 2014 GMC Sierra

P0406 2014 GMC Sierra Code - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Quick Answer

The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) position sensor to determine the position of the EGR valve. Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0406 2014 GMC Sierra indicates Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve harness is open or shorted, Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 164
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 20, 2022
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Code P0406 2014 GMC Sierra Description

The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) position sensor to determine the position of the EGR valve. The ECM sends a reference voltage through the 5 V reference circuit to the EGR position sensor. The ECM provides a voltage return path for the sensor through the low reference circuit. A variable voltage signal, based on the EGR valve position, is sent from the sensor to the ECM through the EGR position sensor signal circuit. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set when the ECM detects that the EGR position sensor voltage is greater than 4.8 V for greater than 5 s.
OBDII Code P0406 2014 GMC Sierra - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage - AutoCodes.com
P0406 2014 GMC Sierra Code - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0406 2014 GMC Sierra?

  • Faulty Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve
  • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve harness is open or shorted
  • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

How to Fix the DTC P0406 2014 GMC Sierra?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0406 2014 GMC Sierra code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0406 2014 GMC Sierra code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0406 2014 GMC Sierra code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0406 2014 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P0406 mean on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

P0406 indicates a high voltage issue in the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) position sensor circuit, typically caused by a malfunctioning EGR valve or sensor.

2. What are the symptoms of code P0406 on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Common symptoms include poor engine performance, rough idle, reduced fuel efficiency, increased emissions, and possibly the check engine light turning on.

3. What causes the P0406 code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Causes may include a faulty EGR valve, damaged EGR position sensor, wiring issues, connector problems, or excessive carbon buildup in the EGR system.

4. Can I drive my 2014 GMC Sierra with the P0406 code?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, operating it with this code can lead to reduced performance, increased emissions, and potential engine damage if not addressed promptly.

5. How do I diagnose the P0406 code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Start by inspecting the EGR valve, position sensor, wiring, and connectors for damage or carbon buildup. Use a multimeter to check voltage levels and scan the system with an OBDII scanner for additional error codes.

6. How do I fix the P0406 code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Repair steps may include cleaning the EGR valve, replacing the EGR position sensor, repairing damaged wiring, or replacing the EGR valve if it's defective.

7. How much does it cost to repair the P0406 code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Repair costs can range from $100 to $400, depending on whether cleaning or replacing parts like the EGR valve or sensor is necessary.

8. Can a dirty EGR valve cause the P0406 code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Yes, excessive carbon buildup can interfere with the EGR valve’s operation and cause a high voltage reading in the position sensor circuit.

9. What tools do I need to fix the P0406 code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

You’ll need basic hand tools, an OBDII scanner, a multimeter, and possibly cleaning supplies like carburetor cleaner for the EGR valve.

10. Will clearing the P0406 code fix the issue on my 2014 GMC Sierra?

Clearing the code may turn off the check engine light temporarily, but the underlying issue must be addressed to prevent the code from returning.

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