AutoCodes – Generic – P0381

P0381 Code - Glow Plug/Heater Indicator Circuit Malfunction

Quick Answer

The glow plug system is used to assist in providing the heat required to begin combustion during cold engine temperatures. Common causes include Faulty Glow Plug, Glow Plug harness is open or shorted, Glow Plug circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0381 indicates Glow Plug/Heater Indicator Circuit Malfunction.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Glow Plug, Glow Plug harness is open or shorted, Glow Plug circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 60,848
How popular is this code, among other codes? Medium
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Apr 16, 2019
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Code P0381 Description

The glow plug system is used to assist in providing the heat required to begin combustion during cold engine temperatures. The glow plugs are heated before and during cranking, as well as initial engine operation. The Engine Control Module (ECM) controls the glow plug ON times by monitoring coolant temperature and glow plug voltage. The California Glow Plug system has eight individual glow plug supply circuits between the controller and the glow plugs. If the feedback voltage from the controller to the ECM is not within range, DTC P0380 will set.
OBDII Code P0381 - Glow Plug/Heater Indicator Circuit Malfunction - AutoCodes.com
P0381 Code - Glow Plug/Heater Indicator Circuit Malfunction

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0381?

  • Faulty Glow Plug
  • Glow Plug harness is open or shorted
  • Glow Plug circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC P0381?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0381 code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the P0381 code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0381 code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P0381 code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0381 Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P0381 (Glow Plug/Heater Indicator Circuit Malfunction)?

- Common symptoms include difficult starting, rough idling, misfiring, and the glow plug indicator light staying illuminated.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P0381?

- The code P0381 can be caused by issues such as faulty glow plugs, a defective glow plug relay, damaged wiring or connectors, or a malfunctioning glow plug control module.

3. How can I diagnose the cause of OBDII code P0381?

- To diagnose the issue, you can start by checking the glow plug system components, inspecting the wiring for any damage, testing the glow plugs for continuity, and scanning the vehicle's onboard computer for related fault codes.

4. Can I drive my vehicle with OBDII code P0381?

- It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with code P0381 as it can lead to starting difficulties and potential engine issues. It's best to address the problem promptly.

5. How can I repair OBDII code P0381?

- Repairing code P0381 may involve replacing faulty glow plugs, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, replacing the glow plug relay or control module, and clearing the fault code with a diagnostic tool.

6. Are there any tips to prevent OBDII code P0381 from recurring?

- To prevent the recurrence of code P0381, it is advisable to regularly inspect and maintain the glow plug system components, address any electrical issues promptly, and follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule.

7. Is it safe to reset the OBDII code P0381 without fixing the underlying issue?

- While you can clear the fault code temporarily, it is not recommended to reset the code without addressing the root cause. Ignoring the issue may lead to starting problems and potential engine damage.

8. Can extreme weather conditions affect OBDII code P0381?

- Yes, extreme cold weather can exacerbate issues related to glow plug malfunctions, leading to the triggering of code P0381. Ensuring proper functioning of the glow plug system is crucial in such conditions.

9. How long does it typically take to repair OBDII code P0381?

- The repair time for code P0381 can vary depending on the specific cause and the extent of the issue. It may take anywhere from a few hours to a day, depending on the complexity of the repair.

10. Should I seek professional help to fix OBDII code P0381?

- It is recommended to seek professional help, especially if you are not familiar with diagnosing and repairing issues related to glow plug systems. A qualified mechanic can accurately diagnose and repair the problem to ensure optimal vehicle performance.

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