AutoCodes – Subaru – P0340 Subaru

P0340 Subaru Code - Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 1 Or Single Sensor

Quick Answer

The Camshaft Position Sensor is an electronic device used in an engine to record the rate at which the camshaft is spinning. Common causes include Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor, Camshaft Position Sensor harness is open or shorted, Camshaft Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0340 Subaru indicates Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 1 Or Single Sensor.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor, Camshaft Position Sensor harness is open or shorted, Camshaft Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 79,905
How popular is this code, among other codes? Medium
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 22, 2020
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Code P0340 Subaru Description

The Camshaft Position Sensor is an electronic device used in an engine to record the rate at which the camshaft is spinning. This information is used by the Engine Control Module(ECM) to control ignition and fuel injection. The camshaft position sensor senses the retraction of camshaft (intake) to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft position sensor senses the piston position. The sensor system consists of a rotating part, typically a disc, as well as a static part, the actual sensor.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause the gap with the sensor to change. The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to change. The change in the magnetic field cause the voltage from the sensor to change.
When the crankshaft position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft position sensor provides various controls of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification signals.
OBDII Code P0340 Subaru - Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 1 Or Single Sensor - AutoCodes.com
P0340 Subaru Code - Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 1 Or Single Sensor

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC P0340 Subaru?

  • Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor
  • Camshaft Position Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Camshaft Position Sensor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty starter motor
  • Starting system circuit
  • Dead (Weak) battery
  • Broken timing belt

How to Fix the DTC P0340 Subaru?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the P0340 Subaru code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0340 Subaru Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0340 in a Subaru?

- Common symptoms include rough idling, engine misfires, stalling, difficulty starting the vehicle, and a decrease in fuel efficiency.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P0340 in a Subaru?

- The code P0340 usually indicates a faulty camshaft position sensor, wiring issues, sensor connection problems, or a malfunctioning sensor circuit.

3. How can I diagnose the cause of OBDII code P0340 in my Subaru?

- You can diagnose the issue by visually inspecting the camshaft position sensor and its wiring, testing the sensor's voltage output, and using a scan tool to monitor the sensor's performance.

4. Can I continue driving my Subaru with OBDII code P0340?

- It is not recommended to drive your Subaru with OBDII code P0340, as it can lead to further engine damage and potential safety hazards. It's best to address the issue promptly.

5. How can I repair OBDII code P0340 in my Subaru?

- The repair typically involves replacing the faulty camshaft position sensor 'A', checking and repairing any damaged wiring or connections, and clearing the error code with a scan tool.

6. Is it possible to reset OBDII code P0340 in a Subaru without fixing the issue?

- While you can temporarily clear the error code using a scan tool, it is crucial to address the underlying problem causing the code to prevent further issues with your Subaru.

7. Can a DIY enthusiast fix OBDII code P0340 in a Subaru?

- Depending on your mechanical skills and knowledge, you may be able to replace the camshaft position sensor or check the wiring yourself. However, if you're unsure, it's best to consult a professional mechanic.

8. What is the function of the camshaft position sensor in a Subaru?

- The camshaft position sensor monitors the position of the camshaft and sends signals to the engine control module to help synchronize fuel injection and ignition timing.

9. How much does it cost to repair OBDII code P0340 in a Subaru?

- The cost of repair can vary depending on the cause of the issue, the labor rates in your area, and whether you choose to replace the sensor yourself or have a mechanic do it. It's advisable to get a few quotes for comparison.

10. Can a bad camshaft position sensor affect the performance of my Subaru?

- Yes, a faulty camshaft position sensor can lead to poor engine performance, decreased fuel efficiency, and potential drivability issues in your Subaru.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0340 Subaru OBDII Code

  • My 2003 Subaru Forester quit running as I was driving down the road. It would not start back up it just turned over and would not hit a lick. So I plugged in my scanner to see if I could find anything. It was showing a 340 code which is the camshaft position sensor. Well the first thing I thought of was the timing belt, but the guy I bought the car from 5 months ago said the timing belt and water pump had been replaced a couple of months before I bought it. Well it turned out it was the timing belt. So you can add that to the list of things that could cause the 340 code. The camshaft position sensor signal is not detected by the Engine Control Module because the camshaft is not turning to send a signal. And why on earth would any one make an interference engine?!?!?!?!?!

  • Thank you for letting us know. We have add it to the possible causes.

  • where can i purchase a camshaft sensor and price

  • what model an year is your Subaru? You can buy the sensor at the dealer or any auto part store or even online. The price depends where you buy the sensor and the model an year of your Subaru.

  • I've had similar with my Saab 92x. Had timing belt changed. Now less then year later im having same problems, hope its not timing belt again!

  • My '05 Subaru Baja had a camshaft position sensor code go off today but haven't noticed anything strange with vehicle while running. Hoping it's literally just the sensor that needs replacing... Is this something I should have a shop do or can I do it myself? My baja is a turbo which I've been told can be harder to deal with.

  • Replacing the sensors is not that difficult.
    - Disconnect sensor
    - Remove bolt
    - Pull out old sensor
    - Install in reverse order

    I recommend replacing both camshaft position sensors.

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