AutoCodes – Chevrolet – C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado

C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit

Quick Answer

The Transfer Case Control Module receives input from the range actuator position sensor and the transfer case range position sensor. Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Motor (Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator), Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Motor (Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator), Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 334
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jul 11, 2023
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Code C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The Transfer Case Control Module receives input from the range actuator position sensor and the transfer case range position sensor. Both sensors send this information as voltage signals which are converted to degrees and rotational direction by the Transfer Case Control Module software. If the two sensors disagree by greater than a predetermined amount the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will be set.
The range actuator position sensor receives an 8-volt reference signal from the Transfer Case Control Module. In return, the range actuator position sensor sends the Transfer Case Control Module a variable pulse width modulated signal indicating the position of the transfer case and a range actuator position direction signal. The range actuator position sensor, inside the A16 transfer case motor, also known as the transfer case range actuator, works in conjunction with the range position sensor to confirm the transfer case position. The range actuator position sensor is more sensitive than the transfer case range position sensor and is able to indicate to the Transfer Case Control Module the exact position of the transfer case between range changes. It is also able to show how much clutch activation is being commanded at any time.
The transfer case range position sensor, also known as the transfer case two/four-wheel drive actuator position sensor, receives a 5-volt reference signal from the Transfer Case Control Module and sends back a continuously variable pulse width modulated signal to the Transfer Case Control Module. This continuously variable signal indicates the position of the transfer case actuator.
The range actuator position sensor is more sensitive than the transfer case range position sensor but needs to reference the transfer case range position sensor value at ignition ON and mode changes. The transfer case range position sensor is an absolute sensor. The Transfer Case Control Module synchronizes the range actuator position sensor with the transfer case range position sensor at ignition ON and mode changes.
The range actuator position sensor is an integral part of the A16 Transfer Case Motor and cannot be replaced independently.
The transfer case range position sensor, also known as the gear position sensor, is an independently replaceable part.
OBDII Code C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado - Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit - AutoCodes.com
C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Range Actuator Position Sensor Circuit

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

  • Faulty Transfer Case Motor (Transfer Case Two/Four Wheel Drive Actuator)
  • Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted
  • Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection
  • Faulty Transfer Case Control Module

How to Fix the DTC C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

Need more information about the C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C0396 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

The common symptoms of OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado include issues with the range actuator position sensor circuit, such as difficulty shifting gears, harsh shifting, or the inability to shift gears at all.

2. What does the OBDII code C0396 indicate in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicates a problem with the range actuator position sensor circuit. This sensor is responsible for detecting the position of the range actuator, which is crucial for proper transmission operation.

3. What are the possible causes of OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Possible causes of OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado include a faulty range actuator position sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit, or a malfunction in the transmission control module.

4. How can I diagnose the OBDII code C0396 in my 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Diagnosing OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado involves using a scan tool to retrieve the trouble code and inspecting the range actuator position sensor, circuit wiring, and connectors for any visible damage or issues.

5. Can I continue driving my 2018 Chevrolet Silverado with OBDII code C0396?

It is not recommended to continue driving your 2018 Chevrolet Silverado with OBDII code C0396, as it can lead to further transmission problems and potential safety hazards. It is best to address the issue promptly.

6. How can I repair OBDII code C0396 in my 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repairing OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado may involve replacing the faulty range actuator position sensor, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, or reprogramming the transmission control module. It is recommended to consult a professional mechanic for proper diagnosis and repair.

7. Is it possible to reset OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado without fixing the underlying issue?

While you can clear the trouble code with a scan tool, it is not advisable to reset OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado without addressing the underlying problem. The issue may persist and cause further damage to the transmission system.

8. How much does it cost to fix OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

The cost of fixing OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue, labor rates, and the cost of replacement parts. It is recommended to obtain quotes from different mechanics or dealerships for an accurate estimate.

9. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

While some DIY enthusiasts may have the skills to diagnose and repair OBDII code C0396 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado, it is a complex issue related to the transmission system. It is advisable to consult a professional mechanic with experience in transmission repairs for proper handling.

10. How can I prevent OBDII code C0396 from occurring in my 2018 Chevrolet Silverado in the future?

To prevent OBDII code C0396 from occurring in your 2018 Chevrolet Silverado in the future, it is essential to perform regular maintenance checks on the transmission system, including inspecting the range actuator position sensor and ensuring proper wiring connections.

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