AutoCodes – Buick – C0307 Buick

C0307 Buick Code - Motor A/B Circuit Range/Performance

Quick Answer

The transfer case motor is a bi-directional, permanent magnet, D.C. Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Motor, Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C0307 Buick indicates Motor A/B Circuit Range/Performance.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Transfer Case Motor, Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted, Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 1,014
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 18, 2020
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Code C0307 Buick Description

The transfer case motor is a bi-directional, permanent magnet, D.C. motor. When energized, (through Motor Control A or Motor Control B, the ground is provided by the opposing Motor Control circuit and then grounded through the transfer case shift control module ground circuit), the motor, through a series of gears, rotates a shaft which moves the mode and range forks to shift the transfer case between 4H, AUTO 4WD, 2H, N, and 4L ranges. While the transfer case motor is energized the transfer case shift control module also energizes the solenoid for the transfer case lock. The motor lock is disabled (locking action released) and free turning of the transfer case motor and sector shaft is then allowed.
This DTC detects a short to ground in Motor Control A or Motor Control B CKT.
OBDII Code C0307 Buick - Motor A/B Circuit Range/Performance - AutoCodes.com
C0307 Buick Code - Motor A/B Circuit Range/Performance

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC C0307 Buick?

  • Faulty Transfer Case Motor
  • Transfer Case Motor harness is open or shorted
  • Transfer Case Motor circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC C0307 Buick?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the C0307 Buick code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C0307 Buick Code

1. What does the OBDII code C0307 mean on a Buick?

C0307 indicates an issue with the Motor A/B Circuit Range/Performance in the transfer case system, often related to the transfer case shift motor.

2. What are the common symptoms of code C0307?

Symptoms may include the Check Engine Light or Service 4WD Light, difficulty shifting into 4WD, unusual noises from the transfer case, or failure to engage 4WD modes.

3. What causes the C0307 code to appear?

Common causes include a faulty transfer case shift motor, damaged wiring, corroded connectors, or issues with the transfer case control module.

4. Can a bad transfer case shift motor cause code C0307?

Yes, a malfunctioning transfer case shift motor is a primary cause of this code as it directly affects the Motor A/B circuit performance.

5. How can I diagnose the C0307 code?

Start by inspecting the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion, then test the transfer case shift motor and check for faults in the transfer case control module.

6. Is it safe to drive with the C0307 code on a Buick?

Driving may be safe in normal 2WD mode, but 4WD functionality could be compromised. It's best to address the issue promptly to avoid further damage.

7. How do you fix the C0307 code on a Buick?

Repairs may include replacing the transfer case shift motor, repairing damaged wiring, cleaning or replacing corroded connectors, or reprogramming the control module.

8. Can clearing the code fix the issue permanently?

Clearing the code may temporarily reset the warning, but the underlying issue must be resolved to prevent the code from returning.

9. How much does it cost to fix the C0307 code?

Repair costs vary but can range from $200 to $800, depending on whether the shift motor, wiring, or control module needs replacement or repair.

10. Can a weak battery cause the C0307 code?

A weak battery or voltage issues can sometimes trigger this code, as the transfer case motor requires stable electrical power to function properly.

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