AutoCodes – GMC – C0305 GMC

C0305 GMC Code - Front Propshaft Speed Sensor

Quick Answer

The Front Propshaft Speed Sensor is a permanent magnet (PM) generator. Common causes include Faulty Front Propshaft Speed Sensor, Front Propshaft Speed Sensor harness is open or shorted, Front Propshaft Speed Sensor circuit poor electrical connection. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C0305 GMC indicates Front Propshaft Speed Sensor.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Front Propshaft Speed Sensor, Front Propshaft Speed Sensor harness is open or shorted, Front Propshaft Speed Sensor circuit poor electrical connection.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code Popularity 2,574
How popular is this code, among other codes? Low
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jun 18, 2020
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Code C0305 GMC Description

The Front Propshaft Speed Sensor is a permanent magnet (PM) generator. The PM generator produces a pulsing AC voltage. The AC voltage level and number of pulses increases as speed increases. The transfer case shift control module converts the pulsating AC voltage to a propshaft RPM which is used for the following functions:
- Calculations
- To monitor the difference between the front and rear propshaft speed
- In the AUTO, or the Adapt mode of operation, to determine the amount of slip and the percent of torque to apply to the front axle
The module accesses this input when the vehicle is in AUTO mode, 4HI, and 4LO ranges. The propshaft RPM can be displayed with a scan tool.

This DTC detects an open, short to ground, short to voltage or faulty sensor.
OBDII Code C0305 GMC - Front Propshaft Speed Sensor - AutoCodes.com
C0305 GMC Code - Front Propshaft Speed Sensor

What are the Possible Causes of the DTC C0305 GMC?

  • Faulty Front Propshaft Speed Sensor
  • Front Propshaft Speed Sensor harness is open or shorted
  • Front Propshaft Speed Sensor circuit poor electrical connection

How to Fix the DTC C0305 GMC?

Review the 'Possible Causes' above and visually examine the corresponding wiring harness and connectors. Check for damaged components and inspect connector pins for signs of being broken, bent, pushed out, or corroded.

Code Tech Notes

What is the Cost to Diagnose the Code?

Labor: 1.0

To diagnose the C0305 GMC code, it typically requires 1.0 hour of labor. Rates vary by location, vehicle, and shop. Many shops charge between $80–$150 per hour; dealerships and metro areas may be higher, independents may be lower.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C0305 GMC Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code C0305 in a GMC related to the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor?

The common symptoms include issues with the vehicle's four-wheel-drive system, such as improper engagement or disengagement, erratic speedometer readings, and warning lights on the dashboard.

2. What could cause the OBDII code C0305 in a GMC?

The code C0305 indicates a malfunction with the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor, which could be caused by a faulty sensor, damaged wiring, or a problem with the sensor's connection.

3. How can I diagnose the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor issue triggering OBDII code C0305 in my GMC?

Diagnosing the issue involves conducting a visual inspection of the sensor and its wiring, checking for loose connections, testing the sensor's functionality, and using a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the trouble codes.

4. Is it safe to continue driving my GMC with OBDII code C0305 present?

It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with the code C0305 present, as it can lead to further damage to the four-wheel-drive system and compromise the vehicle's overall performance and safety.

5. Can I repair the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor issue triggering OBDII code C0305 in my GMC myself?

Repairing the issue yourself is possible if you have the necessary tools, knowledge, and skills. Replacing the sensor, repairing damaged wiring, or fixing loose connections may resolve the problem.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor issue causing OBDII code C0305 in a GMC?

The cost of repair can vary depending on the extent of the damage and whether you perform the repair yourself or take the vehicle to a mechanic. Generally, the cost ranges from $100 to $300 for parts and labor.

7. Will resetting the OBDII code C0305 in my GMC make the issue go away?

Resetting the code may temporarily clear the warning lights, but it will not fix the underlying problem with the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor. It is important to diagnose and repair the issue to prevent future issues.

8. Can extreme weather conditions affect the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor and trigger OBDII code C0305 in a GMC?

Yes, extreme weather conditions such as extreme cold or heat can impact the sensor's performance and lead to triggering the OBDII code C0305. It is essential to ensure the sensor is properly protected and maintained.

9. Are there any preventive measures to avoid OBDII code C0305 related to the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor in a GMC?

Regularly inspecting the sensor, checking the wiring connections, and performing maintenance on the four-wheel-drive system can help prevent issues that may trigger the OBDII code C0305.

10. How long does it typically take to repair the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor issue causing OBDII code C0305 in a GMC?

The repair time can vary depending on the extent of the damage and the repair method used. Generally, it can take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours to diagnose and repair the Front Propshaft Speed Sensor issue.

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